Heat is a normal byproduct of computing, but if it exceeds the “safe operating temperature” threshold it can become a formidable foe. 24 Channels I will tell you how to prevent overheating so that your computer remains a reliable friend for a long time.

How to find out the temperature of the computer

To eliminate the problem of overheating, it is very important to obtain accurate data on the temperature of the computer before delving into its internal labyrinths. To do this, you need to delve a little into the field of digital diagnostics: special software designed to monitor the thermal state of the system.

Tools like HWMONITOR or SpeedFan, as well as special utilities provided by some laptop and motherboard manufacturers, serve as your digital thermometers. It displays the temperature of the most heat-sensitive components of your computer in real time, allowing you to evaluate their condition under the influence of loads.

You can check the system temperature by:

1. Choose and install a monitoring tool: HWMONITOR, SpeedFan or any other similar reliable utility. To avoid unwanted software, download from a reliable source.
2. Run it as an administrator to ensure it has the necessary permissions to delve into the thermal status of your system.
3. After starting the program, go to the “Sensors” section and then to the “Temperature” section. Here, most programs show the current temperature of your CPU, GPU, and other components.
4. Monitor temperatures under load conditions for a thorough check. Run a game or resource-intensive program and watch for temperature increases.

Your processor’s thermal comfort zone is around 48°C during normal tasks. But don’t panic if this number increases during gaming or if it’s normal to run resource-intensive tasks at up to 80°C. It is important to note that these numbers may vary depending on room temperature.

If the temperature exceeds these values, alarm bells should ring. Consistently high values ​​may indicate that the system requires cooling. Next, we’ll look at possible causes of overheating and solutions to help cool your system.

Dust is our number 1 enemy and how to get rid of it

Dust: The silent enemy of electronic equipment. This is a common but often underestimated culprit in many overheating incidents. If left unchecked, it covers your computer’s components, blocks necessary airflow, and acts as a thermal insulator, causing temperatures to rise.

Regular cleaning of the inside of the PC is not only a matter of aesthetics, but also a precaution for the health of your computer.

Let’s figure out how to clean our computer from dust:

1. Preparation phase: Turn off the computer and disconnect from the network. Safety above all else! Always turn off the computer and disconnect all cables before starting the cleaning process. This will protect both you and your computer’s sensitive components.
2. Pre-cleaning: When things need to be done quickly, a vacuum cleaner can be your fastest ally. If you use a powerful vacuum cleaner, try not to place it directly near internal components to avoid damage. Our task is to clean larger dust without creating a storm inside the computer.
3. We remove fine dust: Then our main tool is a soft, thin brush, ideal for dusting nooks and crannies. Carefully wipe the vents and fans. To prevent possible damage to the motherboard, use a microfiber cloth; use a microfiber cloth; Soft enough to protect, yet effective enough to collect dust.
4. Deep cleaning: Be sure to carefully remove and clean individual components such as graphics cards (GPU) and memory sticks (RAM) to gain access to motherboard slots and contacts that often hide hidden dust.

Monthly cleaning is recommended for those working in dusty conditions. Otherwise, it is sufficient to perform this procedure every few months.

How to control computer fans

Fans are at the heart of your computer’s cooling system, and they need to work perfectly. Their job is to eliminate unwanted heat from computer components. However, like any mechanical equipment, fans can sometimes fail, leaving your system without active cooling.

1. First Fan Check: Turn on the computer and watch. The fans should start, each one spinning, which is an indication of your system’s cooling capacity. This is your basic check to make sure all fans are working.
2. Evaluate the situation under load: Put your computer under a light load by running a game or a custom test. Observe the reaction of the fan; There should be a noticeable increase in rotation speed as the internal temperature increases. This increase in RPM (revolutions per minute) is your fan’s instinctive response to increasing heat levels.
3. Detection of fan malfunctions: If the fan rotation speed remains the same despite the increasing temperature, there is a problem. A fan that does not respond to thermal signals requires immediate attention.
4. Use third-party software: Third-party applications such as SpeedFan can provide a software solution for fan control. But compatibility is selective, so it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution.

Regular fan checks should be part of your PC maintenance routine. You can extend the life of your computer by ensuring your fans react to temperature changes. If you find a problem with the operation of the fans, it is better to contact the specialists in the service center.

In the next section, we’ll look at how adjusting system settings can help your computer stay cool and maintain its performance.

Fine-tuning for perfect performance

If you go into the BIOS and change the computer’s power settings, you can significantly affect temperature management. This ensures that your computer runs only at the intensity it needs, preventing unnecessary stress and excessive heat build-up.

Fine-tuning these parameters is like setting the right pace for a marathon runner; Too fast a pace will cause overheating, too slow will result in tasks not being completed.

BIOS or UEFI is a low-level control center where you can make hardware settings for your computer that Windows cannot. You will boot using the options to get to this system settings store Advanced startup Windows:

1. Start advanced startup: Navigate to: Beginning > Parameters > Renovation and security > Restoration and click Restart now in the section Advanced initialization.
2. After the system reboots, select on the blue screen. Troubleshooting > Additional parameters > UEFI firmware settingsand then reboot to enter BIOS.

Manage power settings

Improper power settings can cause your CPU to perform worse than it should. This is where you can step in to ensure a cooler computing environment.

1. FPS limitation: In games, you often want to get the highest Frames Per Second (FPS), but matching your monitor’s refresh rate (measured in Hz) to your game’s frame rate can reduce unnecessary stress on your GPU. Setting an FPS limit that suits your monitor’s capabilities can reduce heat stress without compromising visual performance.
2. Adjusting processor power: Windows offers granular control over your processor’s performance ceiling with power settings:
3. Accessing power settings: Right click the button Beginning and choose Power options. In the relevant section of the settings, click on Additional power options.
4. Changing plan parameters: choose Change plan settings next to your active power plan, then Change additional power consumption parameters.
5. Processor settings: Find the parameter CPU power management and set the value Maximum state of the processor by about 70%. This will reduce heat generation by preventing the processor from reaching its maximum clock frequency.

Apply the new settings, save the changes and restart the computer. You’ve now calibrated your computer to run in a cooler, more stable performance range.

Computer overheating is a common problem. However, if you catch it early, you can fix the problem without damaging any of your devices.

At least one of the above tips will help you prevent your device from overheating, even if you live in a hot country. If you’re still having problems after trying each one, it may be time to get a new computer.