July 23, 2025
Science

What do these white spots on our nails mean?

  • July 8, 2023
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Appear suddenly on our nails and disappear within a few days; as sometimes getting bigger and bigger Contrary to popular belief, the sole cause of these white spots

Appear suddenly on our nails and disappear within a few days; as sometimes getting bigger and bigger Contrary to popular belief, the sole cause of these white spots is not just a lack of vitamins and minerals.

Usually these white lines or dots are not a serious problem. for what reasons let’s see.

These white spots on our nails that we cannot understand are called leukonychia.

In fact, these whites can be seen in 3 different types. First, in the form of small white dots; the other, from the lines of longitude occurs. In addition, it is possible to encounter horizontal and rather long white lines.

On the other hand, we can split this condition into two as “true leukonychia” and “apparent leukonychia”. We encounter these white dots or lines on our nails, as our fingernails This is where leukonychia develops as a result of damage to itis .

When you apply pressure to your nails in this situation caused by damage, the visible white areas are not affected in any way and do not change. But visible Leukonychia, by adversely affecting the bed under the nail arises. When we apply pressure, this whiteness diminishes or disappears.

Leukonychia can occur due to several factors depending on the species.

For example injury to the nail plate or area known as the matrix where the nail growsIt causes a lot of damage to the nail. This type of injury is most commonly seen in children and is the most serious cause of distinctly white nails.

Moreover nail biting, improper manicure and pedicure practices, everyday nail blows or injuries This can give an uncomfortable picture. The stains, which are thought to be mainly on our fingers, can also appear on our toes, and the main reason for this is choosing narrow shoes which can cause pressure on the nails.

Let’s continue with drugs and poisoning.

Intense exposure of our nails to heavy metals such as arsenic and lead causes our nails to become poisoned. Again drugs and chemotherapy to kill cancer cells or stop them from dividing, plays a major role in the formation of these whites.

It’s not just cancer-targeted drugs; bacterial infections such as skin infections, urinary tract infections and blood poisoning medicines used they also killed Leukonychia. Again, especially if the fungus that resides in the toenails develops some sort of infection and spreads to the nail bed, white spots and blemishes become unavoidable.

There is also the possibility that these whites are hereditary!

If you have these whites on your nails, not just yourself, all or most of your family You are quite right in thinking that this condition is hereditary.

Because this kind of situation is caused by some kind of gene mutation and it is possible to see the most severe form of leukonychia. In other words, the color of your nails can turn completely white.

In addition to all these, it is widely mentioned among the people “it’s because of the lack of minerals!” statement is also correct. Calcium and zinc deficiency play a very important role in the formation of white spots and lines.

In addition, although it is rare; heart disease, pneumonia, kidney failure, cirrhosis of the liver, thyroid disease and diabetes, It can be effective in the development of leukonychia.

So how can we get rid of these whites?

In fact, of course, your doctor will give the most correct answer at this point, but it should also be noted that the treatments to be applied for these white lines and spots, varies depending on the cause of their emergence.

Especially your nails. protect against allergens and harsh chemicals And if this whiteness is caused by simple nail bumps, it’s worth waiting for it to self-destruct.

Sources: Medical News Today, Health Line, Science Direct

Source: Web Tekno

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