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Science

How do some people survive even when shot straight in the head?

  • October 1, 2023
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It is often seen in games and movies in war scenes or conflict scenes that we find cool. ‘headshot’ We know these scenarios result in sudden deaths. According

It is often seen in games and movies in war scenes or conflict scenes that we find cool. ‘headshot’ We know these scenarios result in sudden deaths. According to the data, these scenarios, which have the same lethality in real life, 95 percent It has a mortality rate of . In this article we will talk about the conditions under which we owe the remaining 5 percent.

Although we will have to briefly discuss topics such as physics or biology, we have put together the information we gathered from various studies and content in the article in a way that everyone can understand. Without further ado, let’s discuss why headshot scenarios are so deadly and why. In some cases does not lead to certain death Let’s take a closer look at that.

What happens if you get shot in the head?

First of all, we need to talk about weapons. shotguns or we will exclude weapons with a large and large-scale impact. These are the mental structures, so to speak. ‘ice with salt’ Since this gives you no chance of survival, we only review rifles and pistols.

Why are guns more deadly than handguns?

When you think about why rifles are deadlier than handguns, you might think about factors such as increasing bullet size. But the real reason for this is is the ‘velocity’ the bullet acquires. Because the bullet spinning in the gun barrel travels a longer distance before leaving the end of the barrel, it moves faster as it leaves the barrel and is damaged in the area it comes into contact with. a greater impact to leaf through.

This scenario is also fatal in handguns, but the damage caused is due to the bullet being in the barrel. shorter distance It has a shorter travel distance than guns. In other words, the faster a bullet hits the head, the more annoying the damage it causes.

In addition, the size and weight of the bullet will also increase the damage, but most influential We can say that the factor is speed.

What difference does it make whether the bullet leaves the head or not at the moment he is shot?

There are several scenarios that can occur when the bullet enters the head. In one, the bullet moves at the speed it travels. can come from the back of your headthe other cannot catch enough speed and your head stays inside and in the last one too to tab It moves to the top of the head with a similar effect.

But in this case our brain Only Not affected by bullet point:

Meanwhile, as soon as the bullet enters your head, it pushes your skull inward. to expand ‘Cause you pierced it somehow, small pieces spread inwards. You can think of this as shrapnel spreading during the explosion of a bomb. As in that case, the problems arising from these parts will vary depending on the situation. Still, it’s not a stretch to think that none of these will make you happy.

If a bullet enters the head from the front and exits from the back, the entry point will be small and the exit point will be relatively small. taller It seems to be. The reason for this is that as the bullet travels, there is a widening wave in front of it. As the bullet enters the main area, a smaller wave is in front of it, and as it progresses, this wave expands and causes damage at the exit point. a greater impact area is seen.

Why is firing the gun through head contact the most lethal scenario?

The damage caused by the bullet directly proportional to the speed We said it was. So what happens if the distance the bullet has to travel is just the length of the barrel? To understand this, let’s briefly talk about brain structure.

The structure of our brain becomes like a used sponge as we mature. hardened It has been said. But that doesn’t mean it’s sustainable. Our skull already performs the function of protecting the brain. That’s more because he had just been pierced by a bullet We can say that a completely defenseless, very soft object inside is alone with the rifle bullet.

When the guns are fired, we see a strong wave coming from the ends of the barrels. These waves, which appear immediately after the bullet, occur when the gun hits the head. go inside is on its way.

Imagine it this way: As the bullet moves towards the exit of the barrel, a strong and very hot wave of air follows. In this case, you feel that wave in your head as soon as the bullet leaves the barrel. can follow It opens a way. This bullet, which has already done enough damage to your brain, is followed by a wave of very hot air that literally fills the inside. it burns.

Considering that the brain is a very sensitive organ, we can understand why situations where the gun hits the head are the most deadly.

Some people have been shot in the head in the ways we just mentioned and survived, but how did this happen?

First of all, what’s the first thing you need to survive after being shot?

It is a medical procedure Certainly. If medical intervention is not taken in time, it is believed not to be fatal. from the heel part Even shootings can kill people. Whether the bullet stays in or goes out, either scenario will result in death unless blood loss is prevented.

Now let’s take a look at the people who survived these scenarios.

Malala Yousafzay, who never gave up on her goal even though she was close to death:

He is a Pakistani activist and in 2014 Nobel Prize for Peace deemed worthy Malala YousafzaiIn 2009, she became known for her efforts to promote girls’ education in Pakistan, which was under the influence of the Taliban. The young girl, who was in a dangerous position, was shot from her head to her neck during an attack in 2012.

The quick intervention resulted in Malala’s skull being removed due to this incident that developed a tumor in her brain. some places Although he had to be taken away, he managed to hang on to life with operations performed in various places and his name continues to be mentioned in investigations into the cause he championed.

The miraculous scenario of former member of the US House of Representatives, Gabby Giffords:

Held on June 8, 2011 Tucson attack who was then a member of the US House of Representatives Gabby Giffords 19 people, including him, were shot. In the attack that killed six people, Giffords was shot in the head and taken to hospital in critical condition.

Fortunately, bullets cause the most critical injuries to the brain. not in the middle, had passed through one hemisphere. In this context, he performed the operation by removing only part of the skull to avoid the tumor. After this, Giffords miraculously, albeit very slowly, gradually regained her cognitive activities and eventually almost He managed to completely return to his old self.

Moreover, next to Giffords Daniel Hernandez Jr. The cardiac massage performed by him once again shows the importance of first aid awareness as it ensured his survival.

Rachel Barezinsky, whose life completely changed three days before the start of her senior year:

On August 22, 2006, Rachel Barezinsky was with friends in the countryside near an abandoned barn when the property owner heard their voices in the darkness and to shoot a gun It had started. One of the bullets hit Barezinsky’s head. from the back It entered and followed a path from the right lobe of the brain to the left lobe, stopping in the left eye area.

Again medical intervention In a scenario we understood was critical, Barezinsky was quickly rushed to the hospital. Although bullet and bone remains were removed from the head of Barezinsky, whose four lobes of the brain were damaged, the bullet itself could not be recovered. Moreover, one of the four lobes temporal lobe Some of it had to be removed.

Although Barezinsky has fully recovered from this situation, he still is memory problems lives and physiotherapy sees.

What happens if you get shot in the head?We have come to the end of our content at this point. As you can see in the scenarios first aid and early medical intervention These types of factors play the biggest role in your survival, no matter where you are hit.

We also saw with these scenarios how the trigger of a gun affects people’s lives. As a result, headshot scenarios arise no Even though in some cases it is not going to a good place It is possible to get rid of it we can say.

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Source: Web Tekno

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