April 28, 2025
Science

NASA and Japan plan to launch a ‘wooden satellite’ into space in 2024: but why wood?

  • November 18, 2023
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In recent years, several projects have been developed in the field of sustainable living for planet Earth. However, these projects are just globe It looks like this isn’t

In recent years, several projects have been developed in the field of sustainable living for planet Earth. However, these projects are just globe It looks like this isn’t limited to . NASA and Japan They have an interesting project for the satellite they will launch into space.

NASA and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), satellites to make space travel more sustainable. Lignoza plans to launch the world’s first wooden satellite into space.

According to space agencies, this satellite will be made of magnolia wood and only the size of a coffee mug.

in 2024 The wooden satellite planned to be launched into space could be a source of inspiration for satellites launched into space in the future. Because wood is a substance that does not burn, rot or suffer damage in the vacuum of space. But from the moment it entered orbit burn and decompose in the atmosphere begins. This makes it an organic waste.

earlier this year International Space Station (ISS) From studies conducted by wooden satellite samples It was tested and successful results were achieved. The wooden satellite, which is only the size of a coffee mug, is considered suitable for launch into space.

So why did they use the magnolia tree and not another tree?

Research conducted by scientists in May 2023 shows three tree species It appears that all three types have been tested and do not show any deformation when exposed to space conditions. These three tree species, which remained in space for ten months, were unaffected by temperature changes or cosmic radiation.

Cherries, birches and magnolia Scientists who tested the trees chose the magnolia tree. Because compared to other trees, the magnolia tree was damaged during the production of the satellite. less distortion showed and bent less than other trees. This shows that the magnolia tree can stay in space longer.

There are already tons of trash in space, and the idea of ​​a wooden satellite could prevent this pollution from increasing in the future.

Currently in orbit satellites don’t work And used rocket parts There is a lot of space junk, such as: up to 9,300 tons These waste products further increase ambient light because they contain substances such as titanium and aluminum. This has a negative effect on scientists’ space observations.

In addition made of metal The costs of satellites and spacecraft are higher. The aim is to reduce these costs thanks to wooden satellites, and as humanity sends more spacecraft into space, great danger It might be on its way.

Source: Web Tekno

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