Inventions such as insulin, aspirin, morphine, rabies vaccine and smallpox vaccine were important medical advances that improved the quality and length of life for us humans. no doubt today most commonly used antibiotic in the world Penicillin, also the most important invention in the medical world.

with you today How and by whom was penicillin discovered?We’ll talk about things like what it does.

Discovery of penicillin in a messy room

Penicillin was invented in 1928 by a Scottish scientist. Alexander Fleming Discovered by. Like Fleming, we can say that many scientists have been working on penicillium for years, but we cannot say that they found exactly what they were looking for.

Fleming, one of the scientists working on penicillium, an extremely disorganized employeeused to be. He would work scattered for days, organize his work environment in a few hours and after 5 minutes he would lose all order again. No one predicted that this mess would lead to the discovery of the penicillin destined for mankind and to the title of Sir and the Nobel Prize to Fleming.

In 1927, Fleming began organizing his messy work environment; that fungi can destroy some harmful bacteria and directed his work in this direction. Fleming, who discovered penicillin a year later in 1928, used penicillin in 1930 with his student, Dr. Cecil George Paine, for eye infections and had a successful result.

ring release of penicillin

Nobel Prize in Medicine

Like many major inventions, penicillin was not initially made available to the public. Penicillin, Until 1945 only in the military field used. Mainly used by the Allies during World War II, penicillin healed the wounds of many soldiers wounded during the war.

Penicillin, which was first introduced to the public in Australia and then in the United States, just after the end of the war. the world’s most preferred antibioticis

Use of penicillin

penicillium fungus

from penicillium fungus the drug called penicillin by Fleming because it is produced; It is used in the treatment of many diseases, especially pneumonia, pneumonia, ear infections, bladder and kidney infections, skin infections, meningitis, anthrax disease, bone and joint inflammation, and sexually transmitted diseases.

Financial aspects of penicillin and allergies

Penicillin; Both in terms of production and storage, it is a drug that is called very cheap compared to many drugs. Given the yield obtained, penicillin is cheap and effective is called a drug.

It is very effective against infections, compared to other drugs. less toxic effect Penicillin can cause allergic reactions in some people. According to a published report; About 1% of people are allergic to penicillin. The percentage of fatal allergic reactions in this 1% is only 0.03%.

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