April 22, 2025
Science

Why are rockets launched close to the equator?

  • July 13, 2024
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Of great importance is where exactly the rockets are launched. This remarkable issue regarding rockets is First of all, it has a huge impact on their performance. Agree

Of great importance is where exactly the rockets are launched. This remarkable issue regarding rockets is First of all, it has a huge impact on their performance.

Agree Why are rockets launched so close to the equator?

First of all, rockets are usually close to the ocean.

Because the first few minutes of the launch are very critical and in case of a possible disaster scenario of the rocket, Fail over an ocean without people instead of a densely populated area is desired.

Another detail is the latitude of the spaceport. For example, NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida is at 28°, SpaceX’s starbase is at 25°°, and the European Space Agency’s Guina Space Center is 5° north of the equator.

The reason for this is that it is easier to reach space if we can get help from our planet.

Because the circumference of our planet at the equator is about 40,000 kilometers long, The Earth’s rotational speed is highest here, about 1,650 kilometers per hour.

So rocket, The closer it is to the equator, the more benefit is gained from this rotational speed. and at the same time the fuel needed to get into space will be less.

Reaching space requires a lot of speed. If a rocket is launched from the equator, where the Earth is widest, It gains extra momentum.

In short, rockets, for all these reasons Where possible, it will be launched from a location close to the equator.

Sources: IFL Science, Science ABC

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