April 30, 2025
Science

Programmable robot from ancient Greece Invented by Heron of Alexandria in 60 AD (first steps of automation technology!)

  • November 7, 2024
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The basic principles of today’s programmable devices were developed thousands of years ago. by a Greek inventor was discovered. Inventor of the robot, invented in 60 AD and


The basic principles of today’s programmable devices were developed thousands of years ago. by a Greek inventor was discovered.

Inventor of the robot, invented in 60 AD and with a vision beyond his time, genius engineer of ancient Greece Heron of Alexandria.

As a mathematician and engineer, Heron is known for the entertaining mechanisms he developed using the most advanced technologies of the time.

For example, one of them is the mechanical theater that he invented specifically for entertainment purposes, and this machine is used on stage. self-moving figures He could exhibit.

Mechanical theater, which had a high level of technology for that period, naturally had an influence on ancient Greek society. He was almost fascinated.

Heron, a combination of entertainment and technology He was one of the inventors and perhaps that’s why he managed to add a touch of “magic” to his robot.

How do you think Heron’s robot worked?

In fact, the working principle of the robot is decent It was simple and clever at the same time.

At the center of the robot was a system that worked with lead weights, ropes and pulleys, and the weights the energy needed to move was providing.

Thanks to the winding of the ropes and the pins placed on the axle in a certain way, this mechanism allows the robot to do this He could change the direction of movement.

So Heron can adjust the robot’s movement style by arranging these ropes and pins. He could program.

You didn’t hear wrong. Heron managed to create a programmable system thousands of years ago!

This mechanism, which was way ahead of its time, was part of the technology we today call automation. from the first examples was one of them.

In summary, Heron’s simple yet impressive invention is not just an entertainment tool, The origins of modern technology It finds its place in history as a historical invention.

Source: Medium, Research Gate

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