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Green light for the second launch of the SpaceX Starship super rocket

  • November 16, 2023
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The US gave the green light SpaceX will carry out the second launch of its powerful super rocket Starshipthe world’s largest spacecraft, which the company plans to launch

The US gave the green light SpaceX will carry out the second launch of its powerful super rocket Starshipthe world’s largest spacecraft, which the company plans to launch this Friday from Texas.

The US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) authorized the launch this Wednesday, given that “SpaceX has met all safety requirementsenvironment, politics and fiscal responsibility.”

The permit was pending after the first test carried out earlier. six months ended with an explosion shortly after the flight.

As with the first test flight, Starship will take off from SpaceX’s facilities in Boca Chica, in far southern Texas, and will be powered by the launch vehicle’s first stage. Super heavy duty with 33 Raptor engines.

Release scheduled for this Friday

SpaceX announced this evening on X (formerly Twitter), upon learning of the approval, that it plans launch at 7:00 local timewith a two-hour window.

If all goes well, the spacecraft, which along with its launch vehicle is 121 meters tall (equivalent to more than 35 floors), is expected to reach orbit and circle the planet almost completely to complete its journey in the Pacific Ocean, near Hawaiian Islands.

For this second test, the firm made some improvements, including one related to the separation process, whereby the second stage, the Starship itself, would fire its engines during the same separation process, rather than after it, to gain more power.

Photo: SpaceX

Changes were also made to the Starbase launch site in Texas to mitigate the impact of the first stage engines, one of the aspects the FAA reviewed after the first test conducted on the morning of April 20.

The leak led to the explosion of the starship 4 minutes after takeoff

That day, a leak in some of the first stage engines caused a fire, which triggered the self-destruct system, causing The spaceship will explode just over 4 minutes after takeoffwhen he was almost 40 kilometers above the Gulf of Mexico.

The launch platform sustained significant damage and parts of it were scattered across nearby wetlands; no injuries were reported, but it led to a lawsuit by an environmental group and the state Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), and The FAA will investigate the incident. launch.

The rocket was ready and stationed at the Boca Chica launch pad for several days while awaiting appropriate approvals from both the FAA and FWS, the latter responsible for environmental issues.

Photo: Reuters

Starship, bigger in the world than NASA’s SLS launcher

With a load capacity of 150 metric tons and designed for multiple uses when Starship will be the largest rocket in the worldThat’s even more than NASA’s SLS launch vehicle, which holds the title of the most powerful rocket to fly into space to date.

The US space agency is eagerly awaiting the results of the test flight, given that Starship will be responsible for carrying astronauts on the Artemis III crewed mission to the lunar surface, a journey originally planned for 2025.

The Artemis program, which will bring NASA back to Earth’s moon after more than 50 years, includes the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket and Orion capsule, which have already been tested on the Artemis I uncrewed mission. between November and December 2022 He flew around the Moon and then returned to Earth.

The SLS rocket and Orion spacecraft are designed to carry crew members into lunar orbit, not to land on the surface of a satellite.

According to some specialized media, the US space agency, which is involved in a race with China whose goal is the Moon, spent about $4 billion on the development of Starship. (EFE)

Photo: EFE and Reuters

Source: Aristegui Noticias

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