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How do airplanes manage to go backwards even though they have no reverse gear?

  • March 2, 2024
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The reverse gear is a system commonly found in land vehicles. Well, the planes are lowering their landing gear and While driving at high speed towards the runway

How do airplanes manage to go backwards even though they have no reverse gear?

The reverse gear is a system commonly found in land vehicles. Well, the planes are lowering their landing gear and While driving at high speed towards the runway What if they want to go back?

Airplanes generally move forward during takeoff and landing. However, in certain situations they may require a reverse gear. Special the rapid retraction of the landing gear at busy airports and they may have to leave the runway. “What is done in such cases?” If you ask, let us clarify the problem immediately.

Airplanes move with the power of the engine.

In propeller planes, a reversing system However, such a system does not exist in new jet-powered aircraft. So let’s give the answer up front: No, airplanes do not have a reverse gear system. However, the fact that there is no reverse gear does not mean that they cannot drive in reverse.

Reverse acceleration can be created by reversing or redirecting the thrust of the aircraft’s engines. this too the plane to go back This allows you to quickly slow down during landing and leave the runway faster. Although most aircraft do not have this feature, it is found in certain models and large aircraft.

What is used instead of reverse gear?

push back

Aircraft can return under two conditions: Pushback and reverse thrust.

push backrefers to pulling and reaching parked aircraft to the position agreed between the tower and the pilot push cart with tow bar A tool called . So why do planes need this vehicle instead of returning under their own power?

Airplanes even use it to stop after landing. They can go back using the reverse thrust mechanism. However, using this method when returning to the platform can be risky. Because the reverse thrust mechanism may spread the buoys or harmful substances on the platform, which may cause serious dangers. Therefore, this tool is used to safely move the aircraft to the desired position.

Reverse Thrust is a braking technique used during the landing of the aircraft.

This technique, known as “Reverse Thrust”, is a system that allows jet-powered aircraft to decelerate quickly after landing. Airplanes with jet engines on average They travel at a speed of 800 km/h. However, when the aircraft approaches the runway and begins to land, the engine power is reduced and the speed is reduced to a minimum level.

In addition to the braking system on the landing gear to further reduce the aircraft’s speed, especially when the runway is covered with snow or ice of engine power has been used. This way the aircraft can move along the runway by reducing speed as quickly and safely as possible.

Although the aircraft starts to slow down with the “Reverse Thrust” technique, this is only the case during landing It is used and ensures that the aircraft cannot move backwards under its own power.

Reverse gear not available on airplanes Reasons include factors such as safety concerns, fuel economy and environmental impact. If we want to adapt the ‘reverse gear’ system to aircraft, this is technically possible, but not possible in practice.

Sources: Aero Corner, NCI

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