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Ecuador files a counterclaim against Mexico at the International Court of Justice to grant asylum to Jorge Glas

  • April 29, 2024
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He The Ecuadorian government has filed a counterclaim against Mexico. this Monday at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in The Hague, given that the Mexican state under

Ecuador files a counterclaim against Mexico at the International Court of Justice to grant asylum to Jorge Glas

He The Ecuadorian government has filed a counterclaim against Mexico. this Monday at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in The Hague, given that the Mexican state under the command of the President Andres Manuel Lopez Obradorviolated the agreement governing diplomatic asylum when it granted this benefit to Jorge Glas, Rafael Correa’s former vice president.

Ecuador’s counterclaim is a response to the original complaint filed earlier by Mexico. Hague in which he accused the Andean country of violating the inviolability of diplomatic headquarters by invade their embassy in Quito On April 5, arrest Glas, who had an arrest warrant and preventive detention.

In his statement Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ecuador explained that the counterclaim also condemns the alleged interference in internal affairs when, in previous days, López Obrador linked the assassination of presidential candidate Fernando Villavicencio with the electoral victory of President Daniel Noboa over Correista candidate Luisa González.

Ecuador’s claim asks the International Court of Justice to declare that Mexico “has failed to comply with its obligations to respect the laws and regulations of the host State, not to interfere in the internal affairs of the host State, and not to use mission premises in a manner inconsistent with the “functions of the diplomatic mission under Article 41 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations 1961.”

For him Government of EcuadorMexico has also “violated, among other things, its obligations not to grant asylum to persons who are being prosecuted or tried for ordinary crimes or have been convicted by competent ordinary courts and to hand them over to the competent local authorities,” as stated in the 1954 and 1933 Diplomatic Asylum and Political Asylum Conventions years respectively.

Glass had a preventive detention order in a case related to reconstruction work after a major earthquake in 2016, where he is accused of alleged embezzlement (wasting public funds).

Likewise, the former vice president has yet to serve an eight-year prison sentence on two convictions for bribery and illegal activities after he was released from prison in 2022 thanks to a controversial court order on precautionary measures.

Sentence for bribery in connection with bribery case related to illegal financing of official movement Rafael Correawho was also sentenced to the same penalty and disqualified for political reasons, and the conviction for illegal association in the case Odebrechtreferring to bribes paid by a Brazilian construction company.

Glas was one of the influential people in Correa’s government, where he became vice-president, a position he held at the beginning of Lenin Moreno’s presidential term (2017–2021).

The former vice president has been at the Mexican Embassy in Quito since December 17, 2023, where he asked for asylum after always denying the charges and accusations brought against him and declaring himself a politically persecuted person and a victim of the “law” (the use of the judicial apparatus). against political opponents), like Correa, who has refugee status in Belgium.

However, according to the Ecuadorian executive, the López Obrador administration “violated the principles sovereign equalityterritorial integrity and non-interference in the internal affairs of other states in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, the Charter of the Organization of American States (OAS) and customary international law.

“He (also) violated his obligation to cooperate in anti-corruption matters under Article XIV of the 1996 Inter-American Convention against Corruption and Articles 43, 46 and 48 of the 2003 United Nations Convention against Corruption,” he concluded. .

The OAS strongly condemned the invasion of the Mexican embassy in Quito, and in its statement also called for due compliance with asylum rules.

Court National Court of Ecuador declared Glas’s detention illegal and arbitrary because the procedure for raiding the diplomatic headquarters had not been followed, but kept Glas in prison because he had not yet served his eight-year prison sentence.

Although the Mexican government has demanded that Ecuador extradite Glas, he is being held in La Roca, Ecuador’s maximum security prison, in the city of Guayaquil, where he suffered a decompensation during the first days of his imprisonment that left him hospitalized for several hours.

EFE

Source: Aristegui Noticias

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