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More than a hundred companies, including Google, Microsoft, Open AI or Amazon– joined the voluntary pact promoted by European Commission develop artificial intelligence which respects ethical principles, the institution said on Wednesday.
Nevertheless, companies did not do this important technologies such as X, Target or AppleThe last two even ending an acquaintance on the European market of its systems artificial intelligencearguing that they have doubts about new laws approved by the European Union to regulate the sector.
“He artificial intelligence treaty “This is a voluntary instrument. Of course, we invite all companies to participate. In the future, this number will increase, but these are private companies, and whatever decision they make, it is their business,” he said. representative Internal market of the executive power of the community, Thomas Rainier.
Brussels contributed covenant promote development ethical And responsible this technology and help companies adapt to the law on artificial intelligence The EU, which came into force last August but whose final rollout will not occur until 2026.
Among According to the list provided by the Commission, there are also companies such as Qualcomm, IBM, Spanish Telefónica, Vodafone, Orange, Nokia, Mastercard, Airbus and Booking.
Brussels He recalled that while promoting this pact, he also promoted industrial initiative companies to develop their systems artificial intelligence.
The pact will be applied in parallel with the gradual implementation of the law. artificial intelligenceWhat allows or prohibits the use of technologies based on risk what this means for people, and it will come into effect in stages.
Since February artificial intelligence systems will now be banned biometric categorization by political, religious, philosophical beliefs or by race and sexual orientation.
You also can’t use systems What they evaluate people based on their behavior or personal characteristics, as well as artificial intelligence capable of manipulating human behavior.
They will also prohibitedamong other things, systems for expansion or create databases of faces are captured indiscriminately via the Internet or audiovisual recordings.
In August next year, transparency criteria that information systems must meet will come into force. generative artificial intelligenceanother major issue of discussion in the midst of the growth of programs such as ChatGPT.
These models will need to clarify whether a text, song or photo was created using artificial intelligence and ensure that the data used to train the systems is accurate. copyright.