Well first asphalt Who thought of using it and why?

First of all how to use You might be a little surprised to hear…

Asphalt has a history of more than 5,000 years.

It was first discovered in Mesopotamia BC. Used on the roads of Babylon in 625 BC. asphaltAt that time, it was obtained from natural deposits and served as an impermeable coating and mortar material. Today, asphalt is still an indispensable part of road construction due to its high performance and environmentally friendly applications.

Although we think it’s new, the history of asphalt actually dates back to ancient times. in Mesopotamia Products made from bitumen were found in cities such as Nineveh, Lagash and Babylon. Even stranger, ancient Egypt used bitumen in the preparation of mummies, while evidence for various uses of this material has been found in the Bible.

In other words, the Egyptians used the asphalt that we used for roads at the time. mummification He also used it for his surgery.

Asphalt applications in our country started in the Ottoman period, with the support of the French, and were used with the penetration macadam coating method.

The road network that was taken over in the first years of the Republic was largely in need of repair. published in 1929 Roads and Bridges Act The first steps towards the construction of asphalt roads were taken and the road network was systematically expanded in the 1940s.

While the percentage of paved roads was only 3% in 1950, this percentage increased over time, reaching 80% in 1980. from the seventies multi-lane highways Emphasis was placed on construction and the use of bituminous hot asphalt became widespread during this period. In the 1990s, the use of polymer-modified bitumen began to increase durability against heavy vehicle traffic.

As can be seen asphaltAlthough today it is only used as a building material, it also plays an important role in the development of transportation and communications.

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