Of course, when you think of darkness, don’t immediately think of bad things. That’s very different from an ordinary factory scene production in dark factories In his model, people almost disappear.

This is a production method used not only by Tesla, but also by many companies around the world. So why do factories go dark? Can robots do everything humans can do? And one more detail: are there companies that want to work in the dark, but cannot see the bright days?

What is “dark production”?

dark factory, The concepts of dark production and lightless production only mean one thing, and although we think they are new, they have been in our lives since the 1980s. So what is this dark production?

Fully automatic production, without the need for human intervention uses the term ‘dark factory’ to refer to operational facilities.

There is no rule that the facilities must be completely dark. Some may also opt for lighting, but the main purpose here is that people need light to do their work and continue production automatically.obots have the technology to work without light.

sensors, vision detection technologies, artificial intelligence and with technological software everything is ready in advance, robots can work and the factory can work non-stop for certain purposes, such as saving.

Let’s talk about Tesla’s dark production.

At a meeting in 2016, Elon Musk announced that dark production would take place in his factories. “machine that makes machine” He mentioned it.

In addition to the huge factory in Nevada, this production model was preferred in 2 more factories. Everything was left to automation.

In 2018, Musk admitted that excessive automation was a mistake He underestimated people too much. Therefore, it has replaced some robots with human workers.

One of the reasons that led Musk to this decision was It was Model 3 production. There were production delays and quality problems. However, with the introduction of humans on some automated assembly lines, the problems were resolved and production speeds improved significantly.

Is this the world’s new production model?

Although dark manufacturing seems new today, where technology is developing rapidly, IBM was actually one of the first to try it in the 1980s. On the same dates Apple also built a dark factory but it closed in the early 1990s. Another company that gave up going dark because it couldn’t afford flexible production was Adidas.

But not every company failed. United Kingdom based Wootzano company, The fruits are prepared and packaged entirely by robots. Robot manufacturer FANUC is one of the best examples of dark production with its factory in Japan. Complex robots are brought together without any human input into production.

Obviously, this technology cannot be a suitable model for every company. Generally semiconductor, chemical, pharmaceutical, nuclear waste, Its use is common in some industries, such as electronic assembly and mining.

What are the advantages of the dark factory?

Why are companies turning away from people and turning to automation? This offers There are some advantages.

• With full automation, human errors are reduced to virtually zero, ensuring continuous and faster production.
• Significant savings in labor costs are achieved and safety risks are eliminated.
• Energy savings are also achieved by eliminating the need for the man-made constant lighting and air conditioning that would be required in the factory.
• No coffee breaks, no lunch breaks, no shift changes. Thanks to the robots’ ability to work non-stop, the factory is allowed to run 24/7. Because no human labor is required, there is no interruption of production.

Dark production also has its disadvantages.

Of course it has both advantages and disadvantages. Because of these disadvantages, some companies already are We were unable to achieve 100% darkness production.

• Since robots do not have creative thinking and problem-solving skills, humans still have to solve the problem in an unexpected error or situation.
• Building a dark factory is not that cheap. Specialized robots, software and technicians are needed. More capital has to be invested than in a normal automatic factory.
• Let’s say the software is completed and production has started. Changing the program when radical change is needed is also a process, and this sometimes means halting production and adding additional capital.
• Another sad but real downside is that robots are replacing humans, which means working people are being laid off. The job losses would also have a serious impact on unemployment rates if everyone switched to it.

It is expected that the dark factory model will somehow be more prominent in the future. Production accelerated, In models where errors are reduced to zero, the industry of the future seems a bit far removed from humans.

What do you think, robots will actually play a role here? Will some professions disappear?

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