However, most drivers are not aware that the unambiguity of the penalties for such “tricks” was once refuted by the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. The essence of the Supreme Court’s position is set out in Resolution No. 20 of June 25, 2019 in the case of a motorist who reversed into a one-way street to avoid traffic jams. Where he was arrested by the traffic police.
The Supreme Court upheld the punishment for the cunning man, but made a reservation in its ruling that “based on the content of clause 8.12 of the Traffic Rules of the Russian Federation, reversing on a one-way road is not prohibited.” At the same time, “the violation by a driver of the requirements of any traffic sign, causing the vehicle he is driving to move in the opposite direction on a one-way road, constitutes the objective side of an administrative violation.”
Translated into Russian, these legal formulations mean the following. Suppose you accidentally drove into the wrong street, only realized it after a few hundred meters, and it turned out to be one-way. In such a situation it is not prohibited to drive backwards (against the direction of travel) on the road. Provided this does not cause any nuisance to other motorists and pedestrians, of course.
Driving backwards from the adjacent site (from the railway yard, for example) to “one-way traffic” is in fact not prohibited. But only if there is no sign at the exit prohibiting any movement in the direction chosen by the cunning driver. There is a sign: there is a threat of deprivation of the driver’s license. No – “not caught – not a thief.”