The introduction of sanctions by our foreign ‘friends’ has hit the Russian car market painfully. Sales of new cars fell by 59% in 2022, from 1,516 thousand to 626 thousand. The end of the year 2023 could not completely correct the situation – it brought an increase to 1 million cars, and the greatest merit in this matter, of course, belongs to the “Chinese”. Eastern partners managed to organize massive deliveries of vehicles and, as a result, occupied 58% of the market, leaving 33% for domestic manufacturers, and a paltry 3% for European manufacturers, which were mainly due to the sale of warehouse balances.
“Secondary” began to grow
The used car market suffered far less from the malice and spinelessness of the world’s auto giants. In the post-pandemic, pre-sanction year 2021, there were 5.95 million used cars registered across Russia. In 2022, their number fell by 19% – to 4.86 million pieces, and in 2023 there was another increase to 5.6 million pieces.
It can be said that the secondary market, unlike the primary one, has practically recovered. Dealers also noticed this, the smartest of which have already adapted their work. “Relatively speaking, the volume of this market is 6 million cars annually, and 1 million of them now go through dealers; cars or something more. And it turns out that this market still has enormous potential: the market can still reach 2-3 million sales through dealers,” says Kirill Larin, CEO of eCredit.
Price tags on the secondary market were changing at almost the same rate as on new cars. If the weighted average price for the latter has increased by 52% since the beginning of 2021, according to the Autostat agency, then for used copies it has increased by 49%. But this segment has more or less retained the supply structure, variety and breadth of range that we have become accustomed to over the past decade and that the new car market has suddenly lost.