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How Do Airbags Deploy So Quickly in a Potential Car Crash? Here’s the Ingenious Mechanism Behind It

  • September 19, 2024
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Without a doubt, airbags deploy within seconds It connects passengers to life. So how is this possible? What type of mechanism of action do airbags have? has? Airbag

Without a doubt, airbags deploy within seconds It connects passengers to life.

So how is this possible? What type of mechanism of action do airbags have? has?

Airbag is a type of safety feature that can be found in almost every car today.

Designed to inflate in a split second when the vehicle comes to a sudden stop It is a flexible fabric bag. The main purpose of the airbag is to limit the rapid forward movement of the passengers in the event of sudden deceleration of the vehicle and to somewhat reduce the force of the impact to which the passengers are exposed.

In addition, the head is the most vulnerable part of the human body and therefore completely modern a primary airbag on the steering wheel of vehicles is placed. However, this is not the only type of airbags.

knee airbags, side airbags and rear curtain airbags There are also different types such as.

Airbags are typically managed by an Airbag Control Unit (ACU), a special type of electronic control unit.

Also ACU; in the car, including crash sensors, accelerometers, gyroscopes, seat occupancy sensors and wheel speed sensors. It also monitors many other sensors.

These all contribute in some way to the deployment of the airbag. During the crash, an electronic chip known as an accelerometer was created sudden change in vehicle speed detects immediately.

If this change is greater than the activation threshold, the airbag circuit is activated. The current is then passed through a heating element and This causes an explosive to ignite. As the explosive burns, the nylon bag behind the steering wheel is instantly filled with a large amount of harmless gas.

At that moment the plastic cover of the handlebars is torn off and the bag is It is inflated just like a balloon. Here’s a protective cushion!

Although the mechanism of airbags seems quite complex and the deployment time will take a long time, in reality it is all these processes take place extremely quickly and life safety is guaranteed in the event of a possible accident.

Sources: Science ABC, Explain That Stuff

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