Energy in electric vehicles, replacing the combustion engines in conventional petrol or diesel cars. with batteries or battery packs powered by an electric motor. Electric motors are the most harmless way to generate energy, as long as they come from renewable sources. Electric motors are used in vehicles with combustion engines, even if the purchasing power of oil, which is only one of the limited resources, decreases in the future and countries depend on foreign sources. Place can take.

Because it does not harm the environment and maximum performance can be obtained from the stored energy, it is a sustainable method against fossil fuel-consuming engines. is an alternative. Now there are many companies in the world that produce electric vehicle batteries and electric vehicles. With the effect of technology development, vehicles with combustion engines that consume fossil fuels are thought to decrease by the day.

The first attempts to produce electric cars began in the 19th century, before fossil fuel engines. However, when Tesla released it in 2011, roadster For various reasons, long-term success could only be achieved with the model. Moving away from these days when it is nearly impossible to own a car with inflation, dollar exchange and taxes, electric vehicles have been used since the earliest examples. development Let’s take a look at the process.

The first electric car was produced in 1835.

electric vehicles first example It was invented in America in 1835 by Thomas Davenport. This vehicle was a small locomotive designed using two electromagnets, a spindle and a battery. Robert Anderson, who lived in Scotland at the same time, also managed to invent an electrically powered vehicle. However, since this vehicle invented by Anderson has no charging function, it can be used in everyday life. couldn’t adapt and it was relatively unsuccessful.

Electric cars, whose work began in the 1830s, began in the early 1900s. most efficient lived his time. In these periods, successful examples of electric cars began to be seen and gradually had become widespread† In New York, even electric commercial taxis began to be used. More than 4000 cars produced in America †28 of these were powered by electricity. During the same period, cars arrived in major cities such as New York, Boston and Chicago two-thirds consisted of electric vehicles.

Since many technical problems, such as vibration and noise, were found in gasoline vehicles produced with the limited technology of those years, the demand for electric vehicles and vehicles with combustion engines increased. fast increased.

And Henry Ford introduced the Model T

In 1908, the American automobile giant Ford Motor Company, founded by American engineer Henry Martin Ford, began manufacturing gasoline vehicles. to mass production started. The first car in mass production Model T is introduced. from Henry Ford ‘band system’ This turned the American car market upside down. Petrol car prices fell by as much as a third of electric vehicles.

In 1912, an electric car cost $1750, while a gasoline car cost just $650. In the 1920s, the demand for electric vehicles was quite high. had decreased now the Model T was especially preferred. The possibility of longer driving distance, horsepower, low price and easy access to petrol in petrol vehicles be left behind were the main reasons.

Uncontrolled consumption has once again highlighted the need for electric cars

In the rapidly developing car market in the 1960s, the increasing number of cars with intensive production purchasing power also increased. Owning a car had become much easier, mass consumption had begun as intended in any mass production. However, this uncontrolled consumption brought many problems, such as harmful fuels and air pollution. The damage that fossil fuel engines do to the environment and the impact of the oil crisis on vehicles using combustion engines. alternative search began.

In 1972 an electric vehicle was designed, the BMW 1602 E, which would never go into production. The vehicle was exhibited at the Olympics that year and attracted a lot of interest. Hybrid and electric vehicles in those days again became popular. This popularity caused America to make new decisions and encourage automakers through the state. The gradual development of electric car production was followed by the amendment of the Clean Air Act and the Energy Policy Act signed in the 1990s. again It came on.

General Motors in 1996. “The most efficient production tool in the world” The EV1 model, which was introduced as However, failures in the EV1’s marketing strategies kept production going. obstacle it happened. When Toyota, one of the world’s largest automakers, commercial for the first time introduced the Prius, a hybrid car that was marketed and mass-produced. The Prius, which began production in 1997, sold nearly 70,000 units in its first year.

Elon Musk, Henry Ford of the 21st Century, Started Manufacturing Electric Vehicles

Until 2000, major automakers such as Honda, Nissan, Toyota, Cheyy, and General Motor began producing electric vehicles. However, there was no serious success with the vehicles produced during these periods. The move, effective in seeing such successful examples of electric cars today, kicked off Tesla Motor’s production of electric vehicles in 2006. with the beginning it happened.

The Roadster model, produced by Tesla in 2011, is the first in the history of electric vehicles. it has revolutionized. Unlike other car examples, the Tesla Roadster stood out because of its 240 km range. 100 years after Henry Ford’s move with the Model T, Elon Musk, Tesla Roadster By expanding its range over time and producing highly advanced electric vehicles, Tesla Motor has become the leading brand in the industry.

Today, Tesla; It has become a gigantic ecosystem by producing the necessary equipment for electric vehicles, such as the vehicle infrastructure, electric motor, battery and charging stations. With factories in many countries, the world top seller The market value of the electric car brand Tesla has recently increased 1 trillion dollars exceeded. Tesla has once again managed to become the world’s first trillion dollar car company, and that electric vehicles will dominate the car market in the future. proven it happened.