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What is ‘Antifreeze’, which is of great importance for the cooling of the car engine, how to add, where to place?

  • August 19, 2022
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Engines, which provide the operation of cars and all similar vehicles, heat up when they deliver a certain performance. There is a cooling system to maintain the healthy

What is ‘Antifreeze’, which is of great importance for the cooling of the car engine, how to add, where to place?

Engines, which provide the operation of cars and all similar vehicles, heat up when they deliver a certain performance. There is a cooling system to maintain the healthy operation of the heated engine. However, this system can freeze in very cold weather or lose its cooling function due to heating in very hot weather. all here To avoid these situations, it protects the cooling system called antifreeze. a liquid is used.

Although antifreeze is commonly known as coolant, it actually prevents too much heating. From this point of view, we can say that antifreeze is a cooling system protector. It is possible to say that it is vital for vehicles because an engine that is not cooled enough can become unusable in the long run. Bride antifreeze what is it, what are its types, where to put it, how to add it? Let’s look at the FAQ in detail.

First, what is antifreeze?

In cars and similar motor vehicles, the water in the engine’s cooling system, which heats up while the vehicle is moving, can liquid that prevents it from freezing or getting too hot It’s called antifreeze. While it is commonly believed that antifreeze protects the coolant from freezing, another job is to prevent boiling. In other words, it would be much more accurate to say that antifreeze is a liquid that protects the engine cooling system.

antifreeze

What does antifreeze do?

Every vehicle has a cooling system that prevents the engine from overheating as a result of use. The liquid in this cooling system, can freeze in very cold weather or overheat in very hot weather may lose its cooling function. This is where the antifreeze comes into play and prevents the water molecules from freezing or reaching boiling point.

Antifreeze’s job is to protect the vehicle’s engine cooling system. It not only ensures the heat balance of the cooling water, but also It also prevents calcification and corrosion of the entire cooling system. Failure to use antifreeze can cause irreparable damage to the water pump, cylinder, piston, crankshaft and many other engine components.

What types of antifreeze are there?

  • Organic Antifreeze
  • Hybrid Organic Antifreeze
  • Nitrated Organic Antifreeze
  • Inorganic Antifreeze

antifreeze

Organic Antifreeze:

Organic antifreeze, known by the abbreviation OAT, contains organic acid components. biological antifreeze It is considered durable for 200 thousand km and 5 years. It does not provide adequate protection against limescale and rust in engines containing iron and aluminum materials.

Hybrid Organic Antifreeze:

In hybrid organic antifreeze known by the abbreviation HOAT There is a mixture of inorganic and organic antifreeze components. Hybrid organic antifreeze, which is much more effective than inorganic and organic antifreeze, is sold in pink, red and orange colors. It provides approximately 6 years of protection and is successful in corrosion protection.

Nitrated Organic Antifreeze:

Nitrated organic antifreeze, known by its abbreviation NOAT, is one of the types of antifreeze. It has the strongest protection and longest durability. Nitrated Organic Antifreeze, which is accepted to provide protection up to 1 million kilometers, is generally used in heavy machinery, and its price is quite high.

Inorganic Antifreeze:

Inorganic antifreeze, known by its acronym IAT, provides much stronger protection in engines containing iron and aluminum materials, but Unlike Organic Antifreeze It is not very successful in corrosion protection. Inorganic antifreeze is considered durable for 55 thousand km and 2 years.

antifreeze

Where to put antifreeze?

The antifreeze fluid is placed in the grill-like radiator compartment you find after you open the hood of the vehicle. Whatever type of antifreeze you use, Make sure that the liquid in the radiator section has been completely drained beforehand and then close the cap tightly.

How to add antifreeze to the car?

  • Step 1: Make sure the motor has cooled down completely.
  • Step 2: Open the hood of the car.
  • Step 3: Locate the radiator section.
  • Step 4: Open the lid under the radiator and let all the water run in.
  • Step #5: Close the bottom cover.
  • Step #6: Open the top cover and pour in the antifreeze fluid.
  • Step #7: You can add some distilled water on top.
  • Step #8: Start the engine and check the water level.
  • Step #9: If there is no problem, close the radiator cap.

antifreeze

Just follow the steps above to add antifreeze to the car. Before performing this operation: that the engine has cooled down completely and you need to make sure that all the water in the radiator is drained. After starting the engine, you can continue to add distilled water by checking the water level.

Adding antifreeze to a car may seem like a simple process, but when the right steps are not taken problems can occur. Therefore, if you are going to do this for the first time, you can get help from someone who is familiar with your vehicle’s engine system or you can go to your vehicle brand’s technical service for support.

How do you choose the right antifreeze for your vehicle?

Because there are so many different options for antifreeze fluid, many drivers may not know which one to choose, especially when putting antifreeze in their car for the first time. On this point Your greatest assistant is your vehicle owner’s manual. Knowing what materials your engine is made of will help you choose a suitable type of antifreeze. The technical service of your car brand will also help with this.

antifreeze

What are the benefits of using antifreeze?

The main benefit of using antifreeze is that you can continue to drive your vehicle. Yes, it wouldn’t be wrong to say your vehicle won’t start without antifreeze. In normal weather, of course, it’s not always a problem, but if you don’t use antifreeze in the weather when the water sees freezing or boiling, your vehicle’s cooling system won’t be able to do its job and your engine won’t be able to run.

You will see the greatest benefit of using antifreeze with prolonged use. Because the engine cooling system interacts with the fluid It will inevitably rust and calcify over time. Antifreeze fluid, on the other hand, protects the cooling system from both rust and calcification. Therefore, use antifreeze and renew it at the right time.

How is the antifreeze water ratio determined?

  • Add 100 percent antifreeze for -40 degrees protection.
  • For protection at -35 degrees, add 90 percent antifreeze and 10 percent water.
  • For protection at -27 degrees, add 80 percent antifreeze and 20 percent water.
  • For protection at -22 degrees, add 70 percent antifreeze and 30 percent water.
  • For protection at -18 degrees, add 60 percent antifreeze and 40 percent water.
  • Add 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water for protection at -13 degrees.
  • Add 40 percent antifreeze and 60 percent water for protection at -9 degrees.
  • Add 35 percent antifreeze, 65 percent water for protection at -6 degrees.
  • Add 20 percent antifreeze and 80 percent water for protection at -4 degrees.
  • For protection at -2 degrees, add 10 percent antifreeze, 90 percent water.

Protect your car’s engine cooling system from very cold and very hot weather what is antifreeze, what are its types, where to put it, how to add it? We’ve talked about the details you need to know about the topic by answering frequently asked questions. You can learn the most suitable type of antifreeze for your vehicle from the brand’s technical service.

Source: Web Tekno

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