At the end of last year, local authorities effectively banned the export of petrol, diesel fuel and even kerosene from Kazakhstan by road. Only fuel in the tank – please go. Do you have a jerry can “in reserve” with you? Sorry but no!
And recently, the Kazakhs frantically decided “to introduce a ban on the export of certain types of oil products from the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan outside the customs territory of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) until December 31, 2024.” This restriction is unlikely to help the actual state of affairs in washing fuel away from the country’s market. Since, in addition to Kazakhstan itself, the EAEU also includes Russia and Kyrgyzstan, where Kazakh diesel and petrol will continue to flow.
After all, the fundamental reasons for the current state of affairs have not disappeared. One of the most common is the VAT amount. Russian companies give 20% to the treasury, and Kazakh companies – 12%. The excise duty per ton of gasoline in Kazakhstan is now 38,134 tenge (about 6,800 rubles), and in Russia it is 14,345 rubles. For diesel fuel, this ratio is 35,726 tenge per ton (6,400 rubles) in Kazakhstan and almost 10,000 rubles in Russia.
So for Kazakh fuel (at least in the border regions of the country) the shortage is an incurable matter. At least, until taxes and duties are higher in Russia.