Russia used hundreds of drones to attack Ukrainian cities and critical national infrastructure, while Ukraine used UAVs to attack Russian logistics centres. Small tactical drones were also used for intelligence gathering and live video recording of enemy positions, giving Ukraine an asymmetrical advantage in combat.

The alleged drone attack on the Kremlin on Tuesday night highlights the widespread use of drones as weapons of destruction and deception. The incident also shows the need for harmony and innovation as Russia faces a possibility.

How can artificial intelligence change the rules of the game?

China is the world leader in the mass market for UAVs, and coupled with the rapid development of artificial intelligence capabilities, it looks like UAVs will become a massive and cost-effective military vehicle. This has profound implications for international and local security.

The war in Ukraine showed the enormous potential of UAVs, which did not yet have time to take advantage of the rapid developments in the field of artificial intelligence. The stage is set for a new generation of military capabilities (drone warfare) that allows for decisive military impact on a low budget. The traditional view that more is better may no longer work, as drones show that quantity can trump quality.

The war in Ukraine has paved the way for a new era of warfare, where AI can further enhance the capabilities of drones. As the conflict continues to evolve, we will see what impact this technology will have on the future of war.