May 2, 2025
Science

What would happen if a star exploded near Earth? Here is scientists’ reaction to the possible scenario

  • May 2, 2024
  • 0

One next to the world What do you think an exploding star would look like? Dazzling or scary? This idea; Even though it seems straight out of a

One next to the world What do you think an exploding star would look like? Dazzling or scary?

This idea; Even though it seems straight out of a science fiction movie astronomers are aware of the possible consequences of such events. They studied it seriously.

The explosion of a star, that is, a supernova, is one of the most energetic events in the universe.

The brightness of a supernova is It could be a billion times more powerful than a hydrogen bomb exploding near your eyes.

in 1604 famous astronomer Johannes Kepler, He saw a star that he thought seemed brighter than any other star.

This star was as bright as Jupiter in the night light and could cast a shadow on moonless nights. Kepler, He thought he was witnessing the birth of a new star. What he saw, however, was the star’s violent death.

So how do stars explode?

of a star remains in a stable equilibrium throughout its life Did you know that it shines thanks to the fusion reactions in its core?

But as the star runs out of fuel, the merger slows down Gravity compresses the core, causing its temperature to rise. As temperatures rise, new fusion reactions begin, and this spiral eventually results in the star exploding.

What if a star explodes near Earth?

The resulting supernova could have major consequences for Earth, both visually and physically. Energy, radiation and cosmic rays released as a result of the explosion, It can lead to serious changes in the Earth’s atmosphere and even negative effects on biological life.

For example It can damage the ozone layer or create an environment filled with cosmic rays. This would therefore threaten life on Earth and pose serious risks to the biodiversity of our planet.

Sources: Veritasium, Astronomy, BBC Sky at Night Magazine

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