May 5, 2025
Science

You will be a little sad while reading: why are they knowingly exterminating ‘Saiga antelopes’, one of nature’s strangest animals?

  • November 6, 2024
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What do nasal structures actually do? Why they are preferred in traditional medicine You’ll be a little surprised when you find out. threatened Interesting information about saiga antelopes


What do nasal structures actually do? Why they are preferred in traditional medicine You’ll be a little surprised when you find out.

threatened Interesting information about saiga antelopes we compiled.

The most striking feature of the Saiga antelope is; his large, trunk-like nose.

Their noses are not only visually different. Of course, there are some reasons why it evolved this way. Harsh conditions in the natural environment and thanks to their noses they adapt to seasonal heat waves.

nostrils because it filters dust In winter, it acts as a radiator by warming the cold air before it reaches the lungs.

The dry and hot summer weather by shedding their feathers They adapt.

Saiga antelope habitats

Saiga antelopes live mainly in the steppes of Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Mongolia Although it occurs in countries such as India, its numbers have declined significantly in recent years. We’ll explain the reasons for this a little later, but first let’s look at the numbers.

Number of Saiga antelopes in the last 15 years It was 95 percent sold out. One of the reasons for the drop from 1.5 million to 50 thousand is due to a 2015 disaster. Pasteurella and Costridium bacteria are believed to cause mass mortality.

It is in danger of extinction because there is a human factor involved.

Saiga antelope, shrinking habitat and illegal hunting It is in danger of extinction due to reasons such as. International conservation organizations are working hard to protect this special creature.

Despite this, Saiga antelopes cannot escape the clutches of trade and traditional medicine.

Unfortunately, the horns, meat and skin of saiga antelopes have commercial value. Special Horns are used in potions and ointments It is also added to drinks as an extract. Horns, which are favored in traditional Chinese medicine, are also sold publicly in several places, even though this is illegal.

And on top of that making leather suede Although it is used, the meat is said to be both nutritious and delicious. For all these reasons, they continue to consume these endangered animals even more.

They also have distinctive mating characteristics.

The mating season begins in November and male Saiga antelopes receive females during this period. can be aggressive. The fighting between them also causes some serious injuries.

Saiga females usually have twins, which allows them to reproduce quickly. However, despite this positive feature, hunting and disease pose serious problems that keep birth rates in balance.

They are known for their seasonal migrations.

Another characteristic of Saiga antelopes is Long distances up to 1000 km They can migrate. They even find new feeding grounds across thousands of kilometers and can adapt to harsh weather conditions.

Sources: Fauna&Flora, Animalia, Fact Animal

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Source: Web Tekno

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