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World’s oldest saddle found in Mongolia

  • December 12, 2023
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Using radiocarbon analysis, an international team of archaeologists has shown that a wooden-framed saddle found in a Mongolian tomb is the oldest saddle ever found. Birch composite frame

World’s oldest saddle found in Mongolia

Using radiocarbon analysis, an international team of archaeologists has shown that a wooden-framed saddle found in a Mongolian tomb is the oldest saddle ever found.

Birch composite frame saddle by Urd Ulaan Uneet (top left) and artist image

The authors of a new study published in the journal ancient agesconducted an analysis of artifacts (bones of a man, a horse, a wooden onion, pieces of clothing made from sheep and badger skins, iron rods, a saddle and other pieces of horse equipment) from the “cavalry grave” – ​​a cave from the period located in the Khovd province of Mongolia grave

Calibrated radiocarbon dates of early saddles and stirrups in Mongolia in relation to cultural events and technological changes in saddlery production.

It turned out that the saddle dates back to 267-535 AD.

Created on a wooden frame, the saddle is made of birch and painted with black and red paint. Stirrups hung from the sides – leather rings with iron rings that ensured the rider’s balance while riding.

Source: Port Altele

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