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Will there be a huge nuclear explosion if we shoot a nuclear bomb in the air?

  • November 28, 2023
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Nuclear bombs are undoubtedly the most dangerous weapon in the modern world. one of your terrible weapons. In this content we will see step by step how these

Will there be a huge nuclear explosion if we shoot a nuclear bomb in the air?

Nuclear bombs are undoubtedly the most dangerous weapon in the modern world. one of your terrible weapons. In this content we will see step by step how these weapons work, which are quite complex and will give us chills even just seeing their titles.

We also know that these weapons, which have a very complex principle of operation, destroy cities. But this time we have a very advanced air defense system and our nuclear warhead. you shot into the air Let’s think. What happens as a result?

First of all, how do nuclear bombs work?

How things work

Nuclear bombs inside uranium or plutonium atoms or by breaking or combining Creates a huge explosion of energy.

Let’s go a little deeper. As we know, in an atomic nucleus there are particles called neutrons and protons.

Protons are charged with positive energy. Neutrons have no charge, which means they are neutral., that is, they have neither positive nor negative energy. Nuclear energy is released as a result of the interaction of these atoms with each other. To remove this energy mass in the atom, it is necessary to look at nuclear fusion and fission events.

Nuclear fission takes place in atoms It’s like the seeds are falling apartAs a result of this process, small particles appear. You can think of nuclear fusion as atoms coming together and dancing. Two or more small atoms form a new atom in this context.

It is necessary to take a closer look at the ‘Splitting’ of one of these concepts.

Schematic representation of the fission process

Most nuclear bombs generally arefission” Good the distribution principle It is based on. The fission process uses particles that are “neutral”, that is, have neither positive nor negative energy, such as neutrons. These neutrons They easily penetrate the atom and that’s when we start to see the real action.

When a neutron hits the nucleus of an atom, other neutrons in the nucleus become excited and move in all directions. they start to spread. These scattered neutrons interact with atoms that lie quietly around them. Meanwhile, all the atoms that are about to explode converge with neutrons and an incredible energy explosion takes place.

So what happens if we try to destroy a nuclear missile in mid-air while these events are about to take place?

Stopping nuclear missiles in the air is not as easy as we might imagine. But of anti-ballistic missile systems We can’t think of many other alternatives. These missiles are capable of reaching nuclear warheads before they reach the target. So let’s assume they are used.

If an anti-ballistic missile and a nuclear missile collide in mid-air, a nuclear explosion will actually occur. unlikely. Because, in order to detonate an atomic bomb, the stages called fusion or fission that we explained earlier must take place in the order in which they are supposed to take place. As we said, when a collision occurs, these processes are carried out because it was disturbedthe chance of a nuclear explosion decreases significantly.

But this does not mean that the danger has passed. For plutonium or uranium When the core reaches the ground can pose a serious radiation hazard. This means that the situation remains deadly even if no explosion occurs.

Now let’s collect them all

The moment of firing of the anti-ballistic missile

We can say that the probability of a nuclear explosion occurring when a nuclear missile is destroyed in mid-air is very low. Because the complex processes required for destruction cannot be perfect. Destroying nuclear bombs in the air makes their impact on the ground surface quite complicated.

Sources: Science ABC, TTB

Source: Web Tekno

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