May 14, 2025
Science

How can animals survive without food during months of hibernation?

  • August 23, 2024
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Just as sleep is a basic need, eating is a necessity that connects all living beings to life. The surprising thing is that hibernating animals do not eat

How can animals survive without food during months of hibernation?

Just as sleep is a basic need, eating is a necessity that connects all living beings to life. The surprising thing is that hibernating animals do not eat for months.

Bride, How is this possible? let’s take a look.

Sleep mode is an energy-saving adjustment to protect against adverse conditions.

hibernation

Some animals survive during periods of harsh weather and food shortages. They hibernate to conserve energy and survive. On the other hand, metabolism is the process by which the body converts consumed food into energy.

When the body is hungry, It breaks down stored fat reserves to provide the necessary energy. For this reason, most animals often try to gain as much weight as possible before going into hibernation.

Brown adipose tissue (BAT) or brown fat cells are a special type of fat cell unique to mammals that are activated in cold weather.

hibernation

They appear brown because of the large number of mitochondria in them. Mitochondria are also They are the powerhouses of cells. They produce energy in the form of ATP, the body’s energy currency.

Because the brown adipose tissues of animals contain many more mitochondria than the white adipose tissues of humans, animals, They have a faster metabolism.

This also makes them more efficient at producing heat. For example, brown adipose tissue (BAT), It keeps organisms warm enough so that they do not need to consume food to meet their metabolic needs.

Sources: Science Direct, How Things Work

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