Closed to developing systems that can withstand unpredictable energy levels for nearly three years Large Hadron ColliderIn the end, he started his scientific activities where he left off. The Hadron Collider, which restarted today, presented a new discovery to the scientific world hours after it went into operation.

Scientists working at CERN (European Center for Nuclear Research) have not seen the first run before. three exotic particles discovers. Two of these particles became tetraquarks, made up of four quarks, and one became pentaquarks, made up of five quarks. The new discovery once again proved the accuracy of the ‘Standard Model’ theory, which describes the fundamental particles found so far that make up the observed matter and the three fundamental forces that play an important role in their interaction.

Humanity has entered a new era of discovery

The new discovery, though not as large as the Higgs boson, provided an important clue to the future, scientists say. Scientists try to discover one of the universe’s never-before-seen building blocks, the Hadron Collider of the New Discovery. it’s so close told what they believed.

While basic compounds in atoms, such as protons and neutrons, consist of three quarks, combinations of four and five quarks are extremely rare. Even before these compounds break down into different kinds of particles to this day. they were supposed to exist only for a moment† According to the scientists, the new discovery shows that we are in a time period like the 1950s, when the mystery surrounding particles was most elucidated.

In addition, scientists believe that the current study of the Large Hadron Collider mysterious as dark matter It hopes it will find physical evidence beyond the Standard Model to explain the nature of phenomena. With such evidence, it is predicted that there could be clues to new sets of subatomic particles and even other dimensions in our universe.

What is a quark?

Quarks, fundamental particles and one of the basic components of matter, come together to form composite particles known as “hadron.” The Large Hadron Collider also uses protons, one of the most stable of these composite particles. at a speed close to the speed of light they collide.

Although proof of pentaquarks was first achieved by CERN in 2015, their existence could not be proven. Scientists believe that studies on pentaquarks will allow us to understand how protons and neutrons, the building blocks that make up all of us, are formed.