If you believe in ghosts or demons, you are not alone. Belief in such paranormal entities is very high in many cultures around the world. However, scientists have been talking about such creatures for thousands of years. no evidence found.

The reason for these seemingly metaphysical images is actually: purely physical. So what happens when people see these images? What are the facts behind it? Let’s explain in detail:

Never rely on your eyes, ears or brain all the time!

You’ve probably read why. “nightmare sight”Let’s open the issue. Ever since we were kids, we grew up thinking that the nightmare was real, but what actually happened was just sleep paralysis.

Our waking routine can sometimes be interrupted by illness or fatigue. In a normal awakening, the dream we see ends and our muscles are activated, but in sleep paralysis our muscles still don’t work even though our eyes are open and because our body can’t wake up fully There is a confusion between dream and reality.

For this reason, images we don’t want to see we will see. In other words, the nightmare that we think is a real existence is actually a hallucination. If our muscles were not locked during sleep, we would be reacting physically to what we saw in the dream, and that would not be pleasant.

Our brain likes to make things look like a face, a body, because of a phenomenon called pareidolia.

Things in your darkroom at night scary to a being You are compared. Most of us are a little surprised when we see such images, but some people may want to give meaning to these meaningless images with the influence of their past life, character and faith.

And not just images to the sounds The number of people assigning meaning is too great to underestimate. You may mistake the sound of a wind or an animal for a supernatural presence, or you may hear someone calling your name when no one is around.

Sometimes you feel like your phone vibrates but you don’t see a notification when you turn it on and look at it. These are the reasons why your brain turns to the current mysterious sound or image. Because he wants to understand.

Even the things you see in everyday life are not really a reality.

What you see is based on the signals your eyes catch It’s an image your brain draws for you. The same goes for your other senses. Yes, what you see is mostly real, but your brain can scatter things that aren’t there.

A practical example of this can be seen in the video above. You claim that propeller isn’t actually spinning, but scientific evidence show it’s back. Situations like this can happen in life.

People think they see the ghosts of their dead relatives. So what is the reason for this?

Here From Ghost-Limb Syndrome need to be mentioned. Even if a limb has been amputated, it is sometimes seen as actually in place. The brain understands that there is a problem where the amputated limb is and creates a sensation that comes from the non-existent limb.

When a close relative of the person dies, the brain can create a hallucination because of his absence. if if the trauma is much greater these hallucinations can be much more intense. Experts believe that such spirits help us deal with painful or confusing events.

studies, children who have been bullied suggests they are more likely to see paranormal images. A trend also seen in adults with a history of childhood trauma.

Ghosts – unsurprisingly – usually occur when the brain isn’t working at full capacity.

It is more visible in the dark because there is not enough light and the brain cannot receive enough data. Due to insufficient data, you tend to hear and see what you believe. Sometimes the brain tries to impose its own creations on reality. At these times, various hallucinations can be seen as the brain is not working at full capacity while falling asleep or waking up from sleep.

Likewise, neurological disorders can cause you to see unreal images and hear sounds.

Ghostly images can be the result of bigger problems in our brains. Hearing sounds or seeing a picture like schizophrenia can be an early indicator of medical conditions.

Neurologists report that seizures in the temporal lobe (the noggin area that processes visual memory and spoken language) can activate ghost images suggests. Electrical disturbances in this part of the brain can cause patients to see paranormal images.

You don’t have to be mentally ill to see these images.

Temporary changes in brain activity can also lead to hallucinations. LSD and mushrooms The use of psychoactive substances, such as alcohol, can also affect the brain and take you to a fantasy universe.

“The main reasons for these misconceptions are context and belief,” said Christopher French, a psychology professor at the University of London and head of the Anomalistic Psychology Research Unit.

So if someone believes that a place is haunted, they will probably see it that way. Studies show that people have a place when it’s said to be haunted, showed that these people had abnormal experiences there, but the people who didn’t get this information didn’t experience anything mysterious in the same place.

Because people who are given false information tend to create an evil reality in their head and believe it. The slightest click, shadow, everything your hair touches. They think it’s dangerous.

Even mysterious events that are thought to be inexplicable can be explained.

That’s what a city in the US said when they saw a beam of light flashing in the cemetery. “a ghost mother looking for her son” The idea that it was a myth spread through word of mouth and later became a legend. But when skeptical people explored why, they found that the light was actually coming from the headlights of cars cornering in the distance on a highway.

In this tragic story, a young girl was killed because she was thought to be possessed by the devil, but it turned out that the girl actually had epilepsy:

Sometimes even a sound frequency can cause you to see ghostly images.

Richard Wiseman, a psychologist at the University of Hertfordshire, by infrasonic vibrations He says there are ghostly images to be seen. He suggested that an 18.98 Hz infrasonic signal may be responsible for some ghosting.

This led to this frequency being discovered: Instructor Vic Tandy was working alone in a lab late one night. A strange face appeared in his eyes. After a short time this vague image disappeared. The next day he saw a knife vibrating wildly, although no one had touched it.

Or was it haunted in the lab? Since Vic Tandy is a scientist, the possibility of a fairy did not even occur to him, he wondered why and managed to solve this mystery. The reason he saw a ghostly figure was because of the hood in the lab. A frequency of 18.98 Hz it spread. This caused his eyeball to move, causing him to see a ghostly image. It was this frequency that made the blade move on its own.

Geological phenomena can also cause ghostly phenomena.

For example, some theorists Earth’s magnetic activity He says the number of people seeing ghost images increases on days when there is a sudden decline. Abnormal changes in the planet’s magnetosphere, often caused by solar flares, can confuse our perceptions in strange ways by disrupting the inner workings of the brain. However, the evidence supporting this hypothesis is currently weak.

Mold, etc., which is often found in old buildings. It is thought that substances can also confuse people.

Environmental engineering students at Clarkson University in Potsdam, New York, have determined that the so-called ghostly structures in the Empire State are more “sporty” than ghostly. Rotting food, mold, fungus it can make the occupants of the building more depressed, anxious and even cause psychosis.

Some historians believe that rye bread contaminated with the ergot fungus (the same microbe from which LSD is derived) was discovered in the late 17th century. At Salem’s witch events He says it is also effective.

So, what should you do when you come across a terrifying image like these examples?

You have to think critically and ask questions. You should know that the possibility of sleep paralysis, hallucinations, pareidolia, neurological disorders, even holograms is much more likely than the possibility of ghosts.

In a study conducted at the University of South Wales, have critical thinking skills University students were less likely to believe in paranormal phenomena.

with high marks and physics, engineering, mathematics The tendency of students studying in such departments to have paranormal beliefs was quite low. Because they are good at proving a mysterious event by asking questions. This trend can also be seen in research by others.

So we don’t think every strange sound and image is a ghost. “cat is cat” It would make much more sense to say.

Sources: Live Science, Science News Explores, Wikipedia, Yahoo! Life, popular science