Fog may sound like a simple natural phenomenon to everyone under normal circumstances, but that year in London we can say it had such a catastrophic effect, in fact it was kind of man-made.

The source of the fog is essentially: it was air pollution and it was the factories in London that caused this pollution. Of course, that wasn’t the main factor; In London the weather that year was far below normal. In other words, this cold weather must enable factories and power plants to provide for their production. too much coal used up. As you can see, the fact that factories caused air pollution allowed people to live. Let’s look at the rest of the story together.

The biggest contributor to the deadly smog was coal policies, which caused air pollution.

The coal policy that was introduced in England in 1952 at the time, profit oriented It was based on a concept. In other words, high-quality coal was exported and the inhabitants of the city used low-quality coal. For example, sulfur dioxide released during the combustion of low-quality coal is chemically converted into sulfuric acid. air pollution happened.

Here’s the detail that set the fuse on the main event at the time. there was no wind and so, because the polluted air did not spread into the atmosphere, it was trapped in its environment. In addition, electric trams were phased out at that time and people started using diesel buses. Then the whole city was suddenly shrouded in a deadly fog.

The consequences of this event were not heartwarming at all, because even if he survived, people suffered from numerous health problems.

When this life-destroying fog finally stopped with the wind blowing from London to the North Sea, the wreck it left behind was very serious. The UK Department of Health, those applying during this period due to respiratory illness increased the number stated.

In fact, the ministry has recorded 6,000 deaths from various lung diseases such as bronchitis and respiratory infections. Post-event surveys show that this number is up to 12,000 He’s talking about coming out. We can say that the event was in all respects one of the most prominent events of its period.

In fact, as a result of this event, prepared in 1956, reduce air pollution There arose the Clean Air Act, which on behalf of and included various measures. The Act became primary legislation in 1968 limiting air pollution from commercial and industrial causes, as well as sand, dust and smoke from various fires. Unfortunately, the precaution was taken after the incident broke out, and although many people were injured, we can still say that it was the beginning of a good development for the environmental movement.

Sources: Flashbak, Evolution Tree, Britannica