Earth is currently the only planet known to be habitable. Unique with its green, blue and all other colors WorldWe can say that our life, this source of life, is naturally the result of some order. At the beginning of this order, the distance from the sun welcomes us.

The main reason for the explosion of life on Earth is that water is not both solid and gaseous. to remain liquid. Have you ever thought what would happen if we were not near the protection and warmth of the sun, which is powerful enough to destroy us in seconds, while providing everything through the breath we breathe? What would happen if the Earth were outside the Sun’s orbit today? We will try to answer the question.

Could the Earth move out of the Sun’s orbit?

The Earth continues to revolve around the sun for billions of years. Staying in this job until now, of course, doesn’t mean it will stay that way. if When another star enters the solar system it could easily knock us out of orbit and send us into the cold darkness of space.

The world survived such a danger 70,000 years ago.

70,000 years ago, which we can see as 1 minute ago if we look at it on a large scale Scholz A red dwarf named passed through the Oort cloud, which isolates our solar system. Star approaches within 0.6 light-years of Earth, then went away. The Oort cloud has at least 10¹² icy objects orbiting the sun between 3000 astronomical units (AU) and 100.00 AU. Scholz’s death changed the trajectory of these meteorites, large and small.

These meteorites are in the future in the early solar system. meteor shower It is thought that it could cause us to experience similar rainfall. At this point, of course, let’s bring the good news. Meteorites here will take about 2 million years to reach Earth.

So if a rogue star invades the solar system, can it push Earth away from the sun?

Here we come to our main topic. The possibility of another star hitting the sun isn’t very realistic given gravity, but the odds of it entering the solar system are slim, albeit small. The probability of such a thing happening About 1 in 100,000 for 5 billion years.

While it seems unlikely, it’s not impossible if we look at it on a large scale. Let’s do something like this Let’s live hypothetically.

When the dwarf star entered the solar system, when we looked from Earth, a growing star greeted us.

Over the course of the next few months, a growing red dot would appear, and as time went on, this star would also appear during the day. At night it lit up the sky to crimson.

Over time, the light from this star would shrink again, but with it the light from our Sun would also shrink.

As the Earth moved away from the sun, our light would begin to fade with temperature.

By the time our Earth leaves Mars’ orbit, the average surface temperature would drop to nearly -50°C.

At this point, our light blue dot would begin to lose its beautiful colors and take on grayish white hues.

People; Since the food could no longer be produced, they counted the days to the end as they ate what was left.

By the time Earth reaches Jupiter’s orbit, the surface temperature would drop to -150°C.

Probably everyone on the surface would have died.

The ocean layer was covered with a dense layer of ice.

As more water froze, the salt concentration in the depths would increase and most living things would die.

By the time Earth reaches Pluto’s orbit and the Kuiper Belt, the temperature would have dropped to about -230°C.

This temperature is about 40°C above absolute zero.

At this low temperature, the gases in the atmosphere would also freeze. Earth’s atmosphere would begin to fall out like the ashes of burning paper.

When Earth left the solar system, it would become something far removed from what we know.

Our warm house would become lifeless, desolate, cold and deadly in the shape of a snowball.

So is there hope?

Despite such a catastrophe, there is of course hope. First of all, before this event happened, humanity thousands of years ago could predict the approaching star. With this foresight, the preparations began. In this preparation facilities supported by geothermal and nuclear energy would be established. Millions of people could live in these facilities.

In fact, since this will be the norm for the people who live here, people who come to the surface of the earth in short sleeves and have fun running. They could listen to their stories.

Today: “What would happen if the Earth left the Sun’s orbit and went into space?” to the question We’ve tried to find the answer. If we look at it scientifically, many more parameters will come into play. If you want more content like this, write to us in the comments section.

• Sources: American Military University / EDGE, Kurzgesagt – In a nutshell