According to scientists, gravitational waves will help us in this – those that are very difficult to record exactly. Studying their motion through planets and intergalactic gases will provide a better understanding of the state of the universe shortly after the Big Bang.

We can’t see the early universe directly, but we can see how the gravitational waves of that time affected the matter and radiation we see today.
– said Dipan Garg, the head of the scientific project.

Gang and his team applied their knowledge of plasma physics and fusion reactions to calculate the motion of electromagnetic waves through an ionized gas containing electrons and atomic nuclei. As it turns out, this process is similar to the movement of gravitational waves through matter.

What are gravitational waves?

Gravitational waves, predicted by Einstein in 1916, are distortions in the fabric of space-time caused by the motion of very dense objects such as black holes or neutron stars. Waves travel at the speed of light. Astronomers first recorded them in 2015 using instruments from the LIGO observatory.

An international team of scientists has managed to confirm the gravity phenomenon predicted by Albert Einstein in 2022. When two massive objects rotate around each other, they create ripples in the fabric of space-time that radiate energy and angular momentum throughout the universe.

What is the discovery of scientists?

Garg developed formulas that made it theoretically possible to reveal the hidden properties of celestial bodies using gravitational waves. Passing through matter, they create light whose properties depend on the density of the matter. Analysis of this light reveals the properties of stars millions of light-years away.

Potentially, such a method could lift the veil over what happened during and immediately after the Big Bang. Now the researchers will use their own methods to analyze the data.