April 23, 2025
Science

The surprising neurological case of a man who can only say “Tan”: Hodor’s actual condition…

  • April 16, 2023
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You may have seen Hodor’s disease in the Game of Thrones series without thinking because he is a fictional character, but this is the name of the condition

The surprising neurological case of a man who can only say “Tan”: Hodor’s actual condition…

You may have seen Hodor’s disease in the Game of Thrones series without thinking because he is a fictional character, but this is the name of the condition in science. “Broca’s Aphasia” goes like.

A man named Louis Victor Leborgne, who lived in the 1800s, could also say one word, and thanks to him relationship between language and brain An incredible connection has been discovered about

Paul Broca has scientifically demonstrated the relationship between our brain and language.

broca

It is almost impossible to imagine a human being without language and brain. Paul Broca scientifically revealed the relationship between the brain and language, and if we look at the circumstances of the 19th century, an incredible discovery he drew.

broca; our brain, does it determine our behavior as a whole? or did it reveal that some of them did it. Moreover, he found this in 1861 based on two of his patients.

The name of Louis Victor, who lost his ability to speak at the age of 30, was known as “Tan” for 150 years.

brain

Broca’s patient, Louis Victor Leborgne, lost the ability to speak at age 30. He also couldn’t write because his arm was paralyzed. What was said to him though he could not speak. The only word he could utter was “tan”. Broca named this patient “Tan” (the man’s identity was revealed 152 years after his death).

Paul Broca, to Tan, “whistle” He could do it if he commanded, but could not speak at all. Broca, the reason for this situation the source is in the brain Of course he could guess, but there was no technology to monitor his brain.

When Tan died, Broca had the opportunity to examine his brain.

aphasia

21 years later, the day came when he was able to image his patient’s brain. Because Tan was dead. Broca, Tan’s brain damage in an area Has detected. A similar situation occurred with a patient named Lazare Lelong, who spoke only 6 French words. When that patient died, he was given the opportunity to examine his brain.

Both patients had damage to the same parts of their brains! He was now certain that this part of the brain was related to language, and so he made an incredible discovery. The name of the region is still accepted today as “Broca’s area” and the disease caused by the damage in this region. “Broca’s Aphasia” it is called.

Broca’s aphasia is a disease that has attracted the attention of linguists and neurologists and is the subject of many studies.

If you have Broca’s aphasia; You can understand what is being said, but you cannot control the fluency of your speech. Even if you know what you want to say because you can’t say the words the way you want You put up a pretty tough fight.

For example, “I want the trophy.” instead of making a sentence “Me, the mug.” You can say something like Besides all these; difficulty writing and reading You can live too.

The inspiration for the series “Hot Head” is “Wernicke’s aphasia”

hothead

In the Turkish-made series “Hot Head”, which aired on Netflix last year, can speak, but make meaningless sentences People were the subject. The source of the disorder here was Wernicke’s aphasia.

People with Wernicke’s aphasia don’t say sporadic words like Broca did. They speak fluently and quickly, but unconsciously meaningless sentences come out of their mouths. create meaningful sentences they think.

Sources: Healthline, NIH, Prof. Dr. Caner Kerimoglu

Source: Web Tekno

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