Compared to women, the methods that men can use in this sense are quite limited and risky. While condoms sometimes don’t workVasectomy, on the other hand, requires painstaking surgical procedures and causes permanent infertility.

At present, in order to ensure that men are as effective as women in contraception, in addition to these well-known male contraceptive methods, scientists will in the near future it would be possible to use a few more alternatives sends.

First of all, successful reproduction for men begins with the successful interaction of hormones, especially testosterone. Hormones send signals to the body for sperm production, a process called permatogenesis.

After a man reaches puberty, he enters a continuous cycle of regeneration processes and it takes about 74 days for sperm to develop and mature. Mature semen regularly in the testes, which is a replenished supply of reproductive material has been collected.

When the man ejaculates, more than 250 million sperm cells leave the testicles and search for eggs for fertilization. If these sperm cells are in a vagina, they travel to the uterus where they are located if it encounters a healthy and fertilized egg this results in pregnancy.

While female contraception tries to prevent the process of producing one to two fertilized eggs per month, male contraception aimed at stopping millions of sperm must.

Scientists continue to work on pills, gels and implants so that both men and women can take on the responsibility of contraception.

In addition, these alternatives that can be used in the future are While it is much more convenient and safer than a condom; For men, it promises a temporary check in the desired process, rather than a vasectomy, which causes permanent infertility. Also, some of these apps are developed without hormones that cause uncomfortable side effects for women.

Heather Vadhat, who has been working on male contraception for many years, discusses these possible alternatives.I see this as a major shift in honesty”. expresses it in a sentence.

Gels, one of the hormonal contraceptive alternatives for men, are among the applications likely to see widespread use in the near future.

This gel contains a synthetic female hormone called progesterone, which lowers the male reproductive hormone testosterone to a level where it can no longer produce sperm. The gel is applied daily to the shoulders and arms of the man and absorbed through the skin. As long as the person continues to use this gel, birth control hormones that cause infertility begin to be released.

Researcher Christina Wang, who continues her study on the subject, says that direct contact with the gel has few side effects and that the results are promising. Although this gel contains a small amount of testosterone which is added back to the body to prevent side effects such as low libido, testosterone levels are too low to produce sperm contributes to that.

According to a 2012 study, this gel was tested on 99 men and found that 90% of them experienced temporary infertility.

Some participants, just as women encounter during birth control trials, weight gain, low libido, acne and mood swings While these effects remain, Wang, who continues to work to achieve the main goal, continues to conduct several studies on 400 couples to test this gel.

The researcher stated that the men taking part in the tests will be evaluated over the next 3 years and It is expected that this method will be widespread until about 2030. claims.

Another alternative that is still being explored in this regard is pills.

Just as women continue to use it, it can be taken about 30 minutes before sexual intercourse in men and women of a contraceptive pill whose effects wear off after about a day.Studies are ongoing that are promising in this sense.

The drug works by targeting an enzyme called soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC), and when this enzyme is suppressed, sperm cannot get beyond the vagina. Scientists first administered this experimental drug to mice and the mice He was neutered 15 minutes after taking the drug. After two hours, the drug had worn off and the mice’s fertility levels had returned to normal.

Researchers turn To test these pills on humans in 2-3 years He hopes and argues that it could take 10 years for these trials to yield results that would make the drug ready for the market.

While the stereotype persists that men do not want to use any form of contraception and that women do not trust them, this hypothesis was completely refuted in a study shared by the World Health Organization in 2022.

In a global survey of 5,000 people, most of them were men willingness to try birth control reaches. The least enthusiastic participants were in the US, while the most excited were in Nigeria.

While about 40% of men in the US said they would try these birth control options as soon as they became available, 80% of men in Nigeria were much more concerned about them, and Nigerians are eager to see such alternatives for both men and women to develop . even too late expressed.

Scientists continue to develop various contraceptive alternatives, with the aim of preventing unwanted pregnancy.

Researchers continuing their study and testing on this subject every day we are in at the point that has now been reached men are too in pill and gel form states that it can be effective very quickly in terms of birth control.