Given the entire history of medicine, schizophrenia, which is manifested in its most basic form with significant changes in perception, thinking, behavior and mood. someone born blind It has been determined that even it has not been caught, and these results have surprised and excited scientists.
Although the researchers could not give a 100% answer on this; people born blind Hypotheses that make it distinctive on the point of schizophrenia Let’s take a closer look at what it is.
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that can be diagnosed in 0.3% to 0.7% of people.

A person diagnosed with schizophrenia is predominant hallucinations, disorganized speech, lack of motivation and difficulty thinking suffers. Although the symptoms of this condition, which is more common in men than in women and can be observed at a young age, can be somewhat reduced with various treatments, it does not promise a definitive result in terms of complete elimination. .
Schizophrenia, which dominates a person’s brain, in its most extensive form the brain’s decision-making mechanism is turned off is a situation. It leads to the disconnection of the brain, especially in the areas of perception and interpretation, and the person cannot distinguish between the real and the unreal.
As much as the mystery of the causes of schizophrenia is tried to be solved, it is a matter of curiosity how congenitally blind people do not get this disease.
Although research has been conducted since the middle of the last century, a large-scale study has been carried out in this sense People with congenital blindness cannot have schizophrenia. came to final conclusions.
Researchers analyzed data from 467,945 children born in Western Australia between 1980 and 2001, and 1,870 were diagnosed with schizophrenia but found to be visually impaired from birth. Schizophrenia was not diagnosed in any of the 66 children.
In light of these surprising findings, scientists have agreed to conduct much more extensive studies into how schizophrenia really works.

Schizophrenia raises quite a few problems with the brain’s ability to model things in the environment and predict what will happen next, the researchers say. At the moment people with congenital blindness the operation of the inner world balances is very different. is supposed to be.
So, what kind of protection does blindness from birth offer against schizophrenia?
While scientists are not 100% sure on this, one hypothesis is that being born blind is a problem in schizophrenia where some brain functions are abnormal. sound perception, attention and memory Contrary to expectations, this leads to positive developments.
Short The senses of people with a visual impairment are much more developed. and this situation touches on schizophrenia.
There is another hypothesis as to why this disorder, which dominates the brain, is not seen in people who are blind.
On the other hand, scientists believe that people who are blind from birth, as one of the most fundamental reasons that can be predicted, cannot develop hallucinations because they have no knowledge of the world around them. and states that they are unlikely to encounter schizophrenia in this way.
On the contrary who was able to see for part of his life but later became blind People are more likely to develop schizophrenia than normal people.
Research continues to determine what protects visually impaired people from schizophrenia, and whether the factor that visually impaired people have can be clearly identified, which we have not, In general, schizophrenia can become a thing of the past..
Sources: American Psychiatric Association, Neo Scope, Science Direct, Neuro Science News
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