years ago that machines can think The idea was not convincing to anyone, but today we all know very well that machines can do much more than think.

While this may seem terrifying to some and redeeming to others, Machine brains keep traveling without slowing down. Even as we write this post…

While interest in artificial intelligence is on the rise today, if we look at how long we have been dealing with this issue, we see that the first steps were taken in the 1950s thanks to Cahit Arf.

In 1959, at Erzurum Atatürk University, Ord. Prof. Cahit Arf “Can a machine think and how can it think?” He is writing an article on the subject. Cahit Arf, our esteemed scientist, whose photo is worth more than 10 TL, is one of the most important values ​​our country has grown. Considered the “Einstein of Turkey”, Cahit Arf is one of the people interested in artificial intelligence in our country.

“I dedicated my life to math, it gave me my life back.”

In the 1950s, when the world was just getting acquainted with artificial intelligence, our scientists’ focus on the same issues as the world makes us all proud. Atatürk University researches artificial intelligence in the academic year 1958-1959. “Popular Conferences” Cahit Hodja’s activity begins. The topic Arf chose at the event “Can a machine think and how can it think?” is happening.

It explains a very complex topic in a very simple way.

He devotes much of his argument to descriptions of thinking machines. First of all, the following is established: II. After World War II, the positive sciences emerged in newspapers and radios Three miracles were mentioned. These are the acquisition of atomic energy, the thinking machines that make decisions according to the situation and make them do things according to these decisions, in other words, electronic brains, and finally the tools that are thrown into space, namely artificial aircraft .

Speaking of the working logic of computers, he talks about ENIAC, the first computer newly released at the time:

“It turns out that no demonic intelligence is needed to understand these machines, which are one of the marvels of our time. Only common sense is enough. However, as I said at the beginning of the speech, here also applies: as with any job, you need endless patience and perseverance to design and build the machine in detail. It takes a lot of sweat to be shed. Blessed are those who attain the fortune of being able to sweat.”

The difference between the human brain and the machine Cahit Arf, who says it’s aesthetic, also argues that with the necessary definitions, a machine can tell whether music is beautiful or not.

In the 1950s, he reflected on this and gave ideas on these issues. This is supposed to predict the future.

An example of a machine involved in the investigation.

In his article, Arf took the thought of behaviorism and action, reaction and verbal behavior He gave examples of machines with, for example, if we ask the alarm clock to wake us up at four in its own language, it responds in its own language and the clock rings at four. We say we woke up, by pressing the button with his tongue.

By offering another alternative He says we can ask the watchman to wake him up too. If he does not see us awake at that hour, the watchman can think of another alternative and wake him up by pouring water over our heads. However, this is not possible unless an alternative, suitable mechanism is added to the watch. Arf in these examples is the machine’s response to action, ie opposed the entrywhile revealing the rendering also highlighted the language used by the machine.

He is the pioneer of contemporary science with his observations that we cannot place here, and his principle is to be beneficial to science and people through regular work every day throughout his life. Cahit Arf, about concepts we don’t even know yet 65 years ago He is an important genius who has prepared a study and guided us with his ideas. We include it below for those who want to check out his work, which contains much more comprehensive information about machines.