In the terms of the appearance of HPV sexuality The fact that such an issue is effective leaves women alone with moral judgment. Unfortunately, the psychological and social burden this disease places on women, who are largely treated with vaccines, is being ignored.

Another burden of this disease for women is that the vaccine is not available in every country. not for free, hence the problem of access to the vaccine. This can lead to women living with a disease that can lead to cervical cancer, unless they are treated ‘like HPV’.

But HPV doesn’t just cause problems for women. with this disease Men also have a hard time. HPV is a threatening disease to human health, but can be easily prevented by vaccination if detected early.

Detection of HPV is not always easy.

HPV in the genital area your warts makes it happen. However, not every type of HPV causes genital warts. Sometimes it has been determined that there are people who are infected with HPV and do not have warts on their bodies.

Not all types of HPV are high-risk and low-risk HPV types 6, 11, 40, 42, 44, 54, 61, 70, 72 and 81. High-risk HPV types are 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66, and 68. Given the severity of HPV, it seems helpful to see a doctor regularly to check. However, the job isn’t always done with doctor checkups or treatments that remove warts.

HPV is not only dangerous for women’s health, but also for men’s health.

HPV is a virus that can infect both men and women. Condoms for HPV full protection does not provide. Because condoms don’t protect the entire genital area. It may not be easy to detect the source of HPV transmission.

There is a risk of exposure to this virus from the first moment of sexual intercourse. Although monogamy is recommended for protection against this virus, if your partner is infected with this virus whether you are monogamous or polygamous you should know that there is no blockage for the virus to enter your body.

High-risk HPV types can cause vaginal cancers, anal cancers, vulvar cancers, penile cancers, and oropharyngeal cancers (tonsils, larynx). As you can see HPVIt is also very threatening to men’s health as it causes penile cancer. For this reason, it can be argued that vaccine treatment to protect against HPV is not only recommended for women.

Will we get rid of HPV if we get the HPV vaccine?

HPV vaccine is preventive against infections caused by HPV. Specifically, the vaccine caused by HPV to cervical cancer We can say that he is almost a fighter against it. It is not correct to wait until you are infected with the HPV virus before getting the HPV vaccine.

Three types of vaccines have been developed for HPV. This one; Gardasil is Gardasil-9 and Cervarix. Gardasil provides protection for HPV types 6, 11, 16, 18. It is effective for Gardasil 9 types (6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58). Cervarix is ​​effective against HPV types 16 and 18. For these vaccines before age 14 2 doses Getting shot is enough. HPV vaccines consist of 3 doses for individuals over the age of 14 and are given every 2 months for 6 months.

The vaccine would be more effective before the virus enters the body. However, someone infected with one type of HPV can still be protected against other types of HPV when vaccinated with HPV. For cancers caused by HPV surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy maybe should be.

The World Health Organization and the Australian Cancer Council say people should get the HPV vaccine. In fact, in 2020, the World Health Organization introduced the vaccine to the public as a strategy that could eradicate cancer, with the mission of the global fight against cervical cancer.

HPV vaccine is used to protect the body from HPV by strengthening the body’s immune system. antibody it produces. So, while this vaccine is so protective against a disease that poses significant health risks, like HPV and the World Health Organization says everyone should have this vaccine, why isn’t HPV a preventable health problem today? This is because the vaccine not for freehence the unavailability of the vaccine to everyone.

Unfortunately, the HPV vaccine is not included in every country’s national vaccination program.

The HPV vaccine was given spiritually in 2006 and some countries have included this vaccine in the mandatory vaccination program for women. First country to include HPV vaccine in school vaccination program It’s Australia. As a country that aims to reduce cervical cancer to zero, Australia stands out when it comes to vaccination.

After Australia, the countries that include the HPV vaccine in their vaccination programs are respectively; United Kingdom, United States, Belgium and Denmark. As of 2016, the HPV vaccine has been included in the national vaccination program in 70 countries. Thanks to the support of NGOs and scientific developments, in underdeveloped and middle-income countries It is also known that the HPV vaccine has become available.

In Turkey, the HPV vaccine is not included in the national vaccination program. The Ministry of Health has licensed two types of HPV vaccines in Turkey. Gardasil and Cervarix. Vaccine price for 3 doses because HPV vaccines are not covered by insurance in Turkey It is 2,085 TL.

The fact that the HPV vaccine is not included in the national vaccination program in every country has a negative effect on the availability of the vaccine. In addition, the perception of the HPV vaccine, especially in the presence of women who are being vaccinated. obstacles to shape.

The cost of the HPV vaccine, women’s sexual experiences and the fact that HPV is seen as a moral problem in social life lead to vaccine avoidance.

Since HPV is a sexually transmitted disease, it is socially morally accepted. be stigmatized. It is possible to say that since the most common disease caused by HPV is cervical cancer, women fall into a higher risk group.

Prevention of HPV from a social point of view individual responsibility This is probably due to the takeover. In this case, women in the patriarchal social structure, because they have this disease, they are accused of is seen.

Factors such as the cost of the HPV vaccine, planning to get married, frequency of having gynecological conditions, insufficient knowledge about HPV, and not finding HPV vaccines reliable are also taken into account. women’s access to the HPV vaccine some of the obstacles.

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5