It is the fifth largest natural satellite in the solar system and Earth’s only natural satellite. MoonIt contains many mysteries. When we look at the sky at night, we only see one side of the moon and never the other side because the period of its rotation around the Earth coincides with the period of its rotation.
Still, we managed to reach the other side of the satellite thanks to space exploration. The far side of the moon was first observed with the Soviet space probe Luna 3. As a result, the other hemisphere of the moon is covered in craters and missing the gray patterns we know; that is, the two sides it’s so different it was understood. Therefore, scientists investigated why the two sides were so different from each other. Now there is an important development in this regard.
Why are there no volcanic zones on the far side of the moon?
A study published Friday in Science Advances offered an explanation for the differences between the two sides of the moon. First, the large, dark swirling regions on the visible side of our satellite are those experienced on the surface in ancient times. of volcanic activities Let’s say yes. In the other hemisphere, however, such regions are not found† And scientists wonder why this difference occurs.
The scientists involved in the study used computer simulations to understand what happened on the moon before volcanic activity. Opening this up further, experts say that billions of years ago, an impact on the part of the moon we can’t see altered the moon’s surface and created a giant crater. South Pole Aitken rebuilt the basin. It should be noted that this crater is one of the largest known impact craters in the solar system.
To find out how this impact affects the moon’s internal dynamics, researchers are trying to figure out how this giant event is not on the far side of the moon, but on the side we see, which is composed of chemical elements that produce lava flows that contribute to the melting of the mantle. heat cloud discovered he had. This suggests that the mentioned elements may have caused a volcanic age on the one side of the moon opposite us, leading to the creation of regions on the side we see, and that the other side may have this situation experienced. not influenced reveals.
Also, the side of the moon that is visible to us, unlike the other side, contains potassium, phosphorus and heat-producing thorium, etc. It is argued that the rare elemental content is compatible with this hypothesis. While their discoveries are quite exciting, the researchers are: more work It also emphasizes the need for
Source: Web Tekno
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