As is known, nicotine is an addictive chemical found in cigarettes and other tobacco products. Research has shown that receptors (protein that transmit signals between cells) in the human brain: of cigarette He says it causes him to be perceived differently.
So when men and women want to quit smoking, they don’t have the same experiences. However, a study has found that it is more difficult for women to quit smoking than for men. estrogen explains it by the effect it has on the level. So what exactly is this effect?
When you consume nicotine, your body starts to release dopamine, a chemical that makes you feel good, and an addiction develops.

So it’s not cigarettes that are addictive, it’s nicotine. Studies show that men are less addicted to nicotine. Interestingly, the chemicals in the brains of men have more nicotine receptors than women. That’s why in men desire to smoke Lake. Looking at it you can say “how do they get less addicted” and consider it a bad thing, but this also makes it easier for men to quit smoking.
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How works? Because chemicals in the brains of men increase cravings for nicotine, they can quit smoking with nicotine gum or other distracting methods. In other words, men only have a desire for this chemical, they don’t attach any other meaning to it. So also replace nicotine If they find something, it’s easy for them.

Come on women, chemical like nicotine to triggers Although they are less sensitive/affected than men, research shows that they attach meaning to cigarettes.
Studies have shown that women generally try to suppress stress or do not touch He states that they smoke for a variety of reasons, such as: Many studies show that the tendency to smoke due to stress is more prevalent in women.
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This makes it harder for them to quit smoking. Because they don’t see cigarettes as a chemical, they are generally associated with external factors. handle use as method. So it is clear that most women, when they want to stop smoking and when they have nicotine cravings again, find it difficult to substitute something (nicotine gum, etc.) to suppress this craving.
But there’s something more interesting: A study in Sweden found that nicotine reduces the production of the hormone estrogen in women.

Now, to explain the research a bit; The participant group of the study is a group of 10 women living in Sweden. Women receive a small dose of nicotine through their nose. It also plays an important role in the production of estrogen. enzyme A radioactive tracer is placed in a molecule bound to the aromatase enzyme.
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This allows researchers to detect both the amount of aromatase and its effects on the brain. Then they see that the single dose of nicotine they give is aromatase reduces the amount moderately.
(Note: In order not to confuse you, I’ll explain: Although estrogen is produced wherever there is aromatase, the main place effective in estrogen production is the adrenal glands. In other words, the researchers involved in this study , the effect of smoking. brain chemicals As you can see, it’s trying to understand it through the hormone, not directly by examining the estrogen hormone. Aromatase is an enzyme found in many parts of the body such as adipose tissue, brain, skin, bones, liver. As experts examine the issue from within the brain, they conclude that nicotine suppresses estrogen due to the decrease in aromatase in the brain.)
The part of the brain that contains the thalamus
The experts then continued the research by trying different methods to understand the differences in women’s and men’s smoking cessation behaviors. The effect they discovered (the aforementioned finding that nicotine reduces estrogen) is part of the brain’s limbic system (the system that regulates the emotional and behavioral response). thalamus they send.
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In addition, women seem quite resistant to taking nicotine without smoking. As we mentioned before, most women, like the men, have their cravings for smoking, tobacco gum, etc. things, that is, the cigarette itself drink want.

As you can see, research reveals that a dose of nicotine from just a single cigarette causes behavioral changes in women by blocking estrogen production. In fact, at the start of the study, the academic, Dr. Erika Comasco, even a single cigarette in their hormonal structure He says this effect is surprising.
Because this situation in the female brain It also shows that the effects are very strong. In fact, we can say that these are the findings that reinforce the acceptance that the meaning women attach to cigarettes and smoking is dependent on external circumstances, as we mentioned above.

The researchers say the group of participants they conducted the study with was a small group, and they say more research needs to be done to confirm the findings. In other studies, when women who want to quit smoking start such an attempt 15 days before or after their period, they are successful has been expressed.

Or joining smoking cessation groups may also benefit them. In addition, studies indicate that those who do not stop smoking just to gain weight can overcome this problem with psychological support. So you to quit smoking Are you surprised that it gives different results by gender? You can share your thoughts with us in the comments.
Editor’s Note: The purpose of this article is to present a general position on the studies. As stated in the text, nicotine lowers estrogen levels The study was conducted with a small group of participants. Further studies are needed for more precise and general conclusions. In addition, smoking is harmful to health.
- Sources: Neuroscience News, SEARHC
- Image Sources: The Swaddle, Barron’s, Everyday Health, Single Care, Cedars Sinai, Apollo 247